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GrogVix [38]
3 years ago
6

Question 2

Mathematics
1 answer:
zloy xaker [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

see answer above for your question

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If a,b,c and d are positive real numbers such that logab=8/9, logbc=-3/4, logcd=2, find the value of logd(abc)
Eva8 [605]

We can expand the logarithm of a product as a sum of logarithms:

\log_dabc=\log_da+\log_db+\log_dc

Then using the change of base formula, we can derive the relationship

\log_xy=\dfrac{\ln y}{\ln x}=\dfrac1{\frac{\ln x}{\ln y}}=\dfrac1{\log_yx}

This immediately tells us that

\log_dc=\dfrac1{\log_cd}=\dfrac12

Notice that none of a,b,c,d can be equal to 1. This is because

\log_1x=y\implies1^{\log_1x}=1^y\implies x=1

for any choice of y. This means we can safely do the following without worrying about division by 0.

\log_db=\dfrac{\ln b}{\ln d}=\dfrac{\frac{\ln b}{\ln c}}{\frac{\ln d}{\ln c}}=\dfrac{\log_cb}{\log_cd}=\dfrac1{\log_bc\log_cd}

so that

\log_db=\dfrac1{-\frac34\cdot2}=-\dfrac23

Similarly,

\log_da=\dfrac{\ln a}{\ln d}=\dfrac{\frac{\ln a}{\ln b}}{\frac{\ln d}{\ln b}}=\dfrac{\log_ba}{\log_bd}=\dfrac{\log_db}{\log_ab}

so that

\log_da=\dfrac{-\frac23}{\frac89}=-\dfrac34

So we end up with

\log_dabc=-\dfrac34-\dfrac23+\dfrac12=-\dfrac{11}{12}

###

Another way to do this:

\log_ab=\dfrac89\implies a^{8/9}=b\implies a=b^{9/8}

\log_bc=-\dfrac34\implies b^{-3/4}=c\implies b=c^{-4/3}

\log_cd=2\implies c^2=d\implies\log_dc^2=1\implies\log_dc=\dfrac12

Then

abc=(c^{-4/3})^{9/8}c^{-4/3}c=c^{-11/6}

So we have

\log_dabc=\log_dc^{-11/6}=-\dfrac{11}6\log_dc=-\dfrac{11}6\cdot\dfrac12=-\dfrac{11}{12}

4 0
3 years ago
What is the surface area of this figure?
disa [49]

Answer:

72 sq. mi

Step-by-step explanation:

Breaking this down, we have 2 right triangles with sides of 3, 4, and 5 miles, and 3 rectangles with dimensions 3 x 5, 4 x 5, and 5 x 5 miles. Remember that the area of a triangle is 1/2 x b x h , where b and h are the triangle's base and height. The base and height of the triangles at the bases of the figure are 3 and 4, so each triangle has an area of 1/2 x 3 x 4 = 1/2 x 12 = 6 sq. mi, or 6 + 6 = 12 sq. mi together.

Onto the rectangles, we can find their area by multiplying their length by their width. Since the width of these rectangles is the same for all three - 5 mi - we can make our lives a little easier and just "glue" the lengths together, giving us a longer rectangle with a length of 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 mi. Multiplying the two, we find the area of the rectangles to be 5 x 12 = 60 sq. mi.

Adding this area to the triangle's area gives us a total area of 12 + 60 = 72 sq. mi.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
this week luiz made 80% of what he made last week if he made $72 this week how much did he make last week?
kvv77 [185]

Answer: He made $90 last week.

Assumption :

Let, Luis made $X last week.

He made $72 this week which is 80% of $X that he made last week

⇒ X * 80% = 72

⇒ X * 80/100 = 72

⇒ X = (72 * 100)/80

⇒ X = 90

Therefore, he made $90 last week.

To remember :

While solving this type of problems, be careful to understand which one of last time and current time is not given; just assume that one and input other conditions, the problem will be solved.

8 0
2 years ago
Write a fraction for the portion of the grid that is NOT shaded.
Aneli [31]

7

15

because there are a total of 15 grid and the question asked to pick the grid that doesn't shaded

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Music that has melodies created based on the roll of dice or a random set of numbers is called
VladimirAG [237]
Aleatoric music is music that has melodies that are based on the roll of dice or a random set of numbers.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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