I believe the answer is: Behavioural
Behavioural model of abnormality happen when a certain behaviour is altered because of the positive or negative thinking that we had toward a certain things that act as a trigger for the behaviour. In the sample above, the behaviour was caused because of negative thinking on Dogs as a trigger.
<span>A) Ottoman Empire
This is the only reasonable answer, since it was the nation that disintegrated after World War 1
hope this helps</span>
D. Children who are alleged to be in need of medical treatment
i took the test