Question

On May 7, Bergan Company purchased on account 10,000 units of raw materials at $8 per unit. During May, raw materials were requisitioned for production as follows: 7,500 units for Job 200 at $8 per unit and 1,480 units for Job 305 at $5 per unit. journalize the entry on May 7 to record the purchase and on May 31 to record the requisition from the materials storeroom. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answer 1

Answer:

Dr Purchases/ Raw Material Inventory .......................80,000

Cr   Bank/Account Payable....................................................80,000

Dr Work in Process ................................................................67,400

Cr Raw Material Inventory............................................................67,400

Explanation:

FOR PURCHASE OF MATERIAL

Dr Purchases/ Raw Material Inventory .......................80,000

Cr   Bank/Account Payable....................................................80,000

Being purchase of 10,000 units of raw materials at  $8 per unit

FOR MATERIAL FOR PRODUCTION

Dr Work in Process ................................................................67,400

Cr Raw Material Inventory............................................................67,400

Being materials used in production: 7,500 units at $8 per unit for job 200 and 1,480 units at $5 per unit for job 305

In relation to 'purchase of material' we debit the raw material inventory account because material is increasing and is an asset account; and we credit Bank if the materials have been paid for OR 'accounts payable', if the material has not yet been paid for.

In relation to 'requisition of material for production' we debit the raw material inventory account because material is decreasing and is an asset account; and we credit 'work in process' to assign the cost of materials to the ongoing jobs respectively.