The crust must have continental (granitic) plate and oceanic (basaltic) plate to cause both explosive (granitic magma) and non-explosive (basaltic magma) eruptions.
1. Living and non living things in an ecosystem are called biotic and abiotic factors respectively.
Living things include: plants, animals, microorganisms and non-living things include: sunlight, temperature, gases, water etc.
2. Ecosystem, population, biosphere, community.
Answer:
A. The RNA polymerase subunits of the P.syringae strain probably have extra flexibility so that they can move more freely in colder temperatures.
Explanation:
Because there is no difference in the amount of the RNA polymerases but rather their activity, the difference lies in their structure and not their sequence. Hence the answer can't be (B) or (D). Adaptations are made to broaden the conditions of survival. Hence E. coli would not limit it's survival by limiting its growth to warmer temperatures. Hence the answer is (A) the RNA polymerase subunits of the P. syringae strain probably have extra flexibility so that they can move more freely in colder temperatures.
Answer: It’s B. testing the device on model cars in laboratory conditions
Explanation: Using real cars can just cause more actual accidents if the device doesn’t work.
Because of their ability to undergo FREQUENT MUTATIONS, VIRUSES CAN RAPIDLY EVOLVE.
Viruses are one of the microscopic organisms that causes diseases in plants, animals and humans. Diseases cause by virus are usually difficult to treat because of the capacity of viruses to undergo frequent mutations; that is, they change their genetic components in a very rapidly manner, in such a way that, their genetic components are never the same for long. This makes it difficult for scientists to make effective drugs against viruses. Two different viruses can also combine together to form a new and unique type of virus. This is the major reason why diseases such as HIV, do not have a cure yet.