Answer and Explanation:
Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes fail to segregate during anaphase I or sister chromatids fail to segregate during anaphase II. The result is an addition or loss of one or more chromosomes. Nondisjunction is associated with disorders like Down's syndrome due to an extra chromosome, Klinefelter's syndrome or Turner's syndrome. These phenomenon where one has three members of homologous chromosome is called trisomy.
Answer:
The acid in the lemon juice denatured the milk proteins.
Explanation:
The important biomolecule of the living organism is protein. Proteins are made of the repeating units of the alpha amino acids that are attached together through the peptide bond.
The proteins get denatured if they are subjected to the change in the temperature conditions or the additions of the chemicals. The addition of the lemon juice that acts as the acid coagulates the protein present in the milk and results in the clump formation.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).
Answer:
D. The scientist uses tennis balls to show the position of the planets and Sun.
Explanation:
In a layman's terms, the solar system is a system consisting of the sun and the planets that orbits around it. These planets are as follows; Mercury, Mars, Earth, Saturn, Venus, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus etc.
According to this question, using a physical model to represent or describe the solar system means the use of physical objects that can easily be seen or identified. Based on this explanation, the use of tennis balls to show the position of the planets and Sun suits the physical model description of our solar system.
A mutation can allow a organism to adapt to the environment and example can be the case of the peppered moth which has two variations a white colored one and a black colored one. The white colored ones were able to survive better that the darker ones because of how they were able to camouflage with the lichen located in the trees. However, after a while smoke particles that were released by industries darkened the trunk of the trees making the white moths visible and allowing the darker colored ones to survive. Another example can be on how organism can be resistant to bacteria this allows the animal to survive and reproduce offspring with the same mutation. I hope this helps...
