2. P337. 23. A large box contains 10,000 ball bearings. A random sample of 120 is chosen. The sample mean diameter is 10 mm, and
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Explanation
Problem #2
We must find the solution to the following system of inequalities:
(1) We solve for y the first inequality:
Now, we multiply both sides of the inequality by (-1), this changes the signs on both sides and inverts the inequality symbol:
The solution to this inequality is the set of all the points (x, y) over the line:
This line has:
• slope m = 3/2,
,• y-intercept b = -2.
(2) We solve for y the second inequality:
The solution to this inequality is the set of all the points (x, y) below the line:
This line has:
• slope m = -1/3,
,• y-intercept b = 2.
(3) Plotting the lines of points (1) and (2), and painting the region:
• over the line from point (1),
,• and below the line from point (2),
we get the following graph:
AnswerThe points that satisfy both inequalities are given by the intersection of the blue and red regions:
The net would look like a square surrounded with four triangles, one on each side.
