<span>HWE is used with COIDS and non CODIS eligible DNA profiles to provide statistical caluclations for the rarity or uniqueness of profiles. Each STR kit test for a certian number of loci. Each lous has a set ladder of observed alleles. Each of these alleles has value for its observed frequency in a population. It is the rarity of each allele at each location that will give you the value for rarity of the profile as a whole. This rarity fo the profile is calucalted in CODIS under certian circumstances using to determine the eligibilty of a partial profile or a forensic mixture to determine its eligiblity for the different leves of the database.</span>
P: DdCc x DdCc
g: DC Dc dC dc DC Dc dC dc
1.)
DC Dc dC dc
DC DDCC DDCc DdCC DdCc
Dc DDCc DDcc DdCc Ddcc
dC DdCC DdCc ddCC ddCc
dc DdCc Ddcc ddCc ddcc
2.)
G= 1:2:2:1:1:4:2:2:1
3.)
F= 9:3:3:1
Answer:
Random mutations led to evolution of pesticide resistance genes in bed bugs.
Explanation:
Random mutations in genome of bed bug imparted them the pesticide resistance. Since the bed bugs having the mutation of pesticide resistance were able to survive under presence of pesticides, this variation was favored by natural selection. The bugs with pesticide resistance transmitted this trait to their progeny. In time, the bed bug population consisted of most of the bugs having the pesticide resistance.
