This effect is called proactive interference.
Proactive interference (PI) is a type of explanation for why we forget or cannot recall information. The PI effect means that forgetting occurs because old memories interfere with our ability to form memories. An example of the PI effect is when you try to learn or memorize a new phone number, however, phone numbers that already exist in your memory interfere with your learning of the new phone number.
Direct observations are things you see directly. For instance, if there are 10 ants walking on a table, and you count the ten ants, you can say that you have directly observed 10 ants.
here is a indirect observation so you know also
<span>Indirect observations are ones which you do not see directly but infer from another observation. A good example is animal tracks. You may see, for instance, paw tracks in the sand. You did not see the dog that made those tracks, but you know he was there because the tracks are there. In this case you have indirectly observed the dog.</span>
Oprah Winfrey is classified as one
Answer:Emotional contagion
Explanation:Emotional contagion is the phenomenon of being influenced by someone else emotion or where someone else's emotions evokes the same emotions from the individuals around them. It can be direct or indirect sometimes just by conscious imagining and analysing another person's emotions we may begin to feel what they feel.
This can create emotional synchrony between people which strengthen the relationship.
Example of emotional contagion is when you find your friend crying it is likely that you will also beging to feel sad and might even cry too.