In civil cases, the burden is on the plaintiff and the standard that must be met is known as: <u>Preponderance of the evidence</u>.
Explanation:
A plaintiff is a person who brings a case against the other in a court to get justice for the injustice done by the other person. Since he has got the other person in the court, so the burden is on the plaintiff to provide the evidences which will prove that his case is right.
In civil cases, there is a standard that is to met which the preponderance of the evidence. This means the evidences that are to be provided in the court which will decide in whose favor the case will go. And since the plaintiff has done a case on the other, it is the burden of the plaintiff to get an evidence in the court.
Because they were started by individuals outside of the law enforcement sector, the majority of early reform initiatives failed. The necessity to prevent mob violence, which was prevalent during the 19th century, led to the establishment of the first police forces in the United States. The FBI performs judicial security as one of its duties.
<h3>How did policing change throughout the reform era?</h3>
The Reform Era of policing, which lasted from 1930 to 1980, was prompted by demands for reforms from advocates. By creating a nonpartisan police force and attempting to reorganize how the police functioned, reformers hoped to divorce policing from politics during the Reform Era. Following these changes, law enforcement became more unbiased.
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C
I would like to believe C is the correct answer, I hope this helps!!