Limiting factors, or things in the environment that can lower the population growth rate, include low food supply and lack of space. When organisms face limiting factors, they show logistic type of growth (S-curve).
Answer:
b) opening calcium pores in the membrane
Explanation:
The opening of calcium ions channels facilitates the migration of vesicles containing neurotransmitters in the pre-synaptic neurons to the tip of the post-synaptic membrane. at the <u>neuromuscular junction </u>These neurotransmitters can either be <u>cholinergic or non-chorlinergic.</u> <u>At the tip of the pre-synaptic membranes the vesicles empty their neurotransmitter contents into the synapse.</u>
The neurotransmitters, diffuse through the neuromuscular junction to bind with the receptors on the <u>post-synaptic membrane on the post-synaptic neuron.</u> This stimulates opening of<u> ligand gated sodium ions,</u> and sodium ions diffuse into the post-synaptic neuronal membrane, to cause <u>depolarization</u>. if the stimulus is up to the threshold levels it generate action potential.
Therefore , more calcium ions channels opening produces; more diffusion of neurotransmitters;leading to opening of more sodium channels for depolarization; and IPSP or EPSP generation.
Answer:
a. deterioration of neurons that produce the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
Explanation:
Alzheimer's disease -
It is a disease associated with memory , it is a type of dementia .
The initial stages of the disease is the remember new things , the day to day task becomes very difficult with time .
During this disease the neurons get deteriorated day by day , which are responsible to produce the acetylcholine .
Hence , the correct statement about Alzheimer's disease is ( a ) .
