I believe that it is the old growth not sure which one but between B and D I would go with B but I am not sure (hope I helped in some way )
Layer c is the oldest and then it’s b and a
If a zebra mussel is discovered in a lake in Pennsylvania, then the ecologist would be worried because it is an invasive species. The zebra mussel is native to Ukraine and Russia, but if it has been found in Pennsylvania, than it means that it has been introduced in this area. As an invasive species, the zebra mussel can be very dangerous for the native species in the lake. The invasive species usually are more competitive for food sources than the native species, manage to reproduce quicker, bring in diseases, and the native species tend to not have defense mechanisms for them. This leads to rapid decline or even extinction in the native species, while the invasive spreads out quickly and takes over, resulting in dramatic change in the whole ecosystem.
Its<span> definitely</span>True answer
Answer with explanation:
a. 3 sodium ions will move from inside to outside while 2 potassium ion will mover from outside to inside. This movement occur to maintain the gradient across the membrane
b. due to ion movement the concentration of sodium ions become higher outside the cell while the concentration of potassium ion will decrease
c. Due to 3 sodium ion movement outer change became positive (+).
d. due to ion movement the concentration of sodium ions become lower inside the cell while the concentration of potassium ion will increase inside
e. this change results in decrease in charge therefore charge inside the membrane becomes negative (-). See Solved Figure Attachment.