The value of d is -2
Step-by-step explanation:
The nth term of the arithmetic sequence is
, where
is the first term- d is the common difference between each 2 consecutive terms
The nth term of the geometric sequence is
, where
is the first term- r is the common ratio between each two consecutive terms
![r=\frac{u_{2}}{u_{1}}=\frac{u_{3}}{u_{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Cfrac%7Bu_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bu_%7B1%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bu_%7B3%7D%7D%7Bu_%7B2%7D%7D)
∵
of an arithmetic sequence is 1
∵ The common difference is d, where d ≠ 0
∵
,
,
are the first 3 terms of a geometric sequence
∵
= 1 + (2 - 1)d
∴
= 1 + d
∵
= 1 + (3 - 1)d
∴
= 1 + 2d
∵
= 1 + (6 - 1)d
∴
= 1 + 5d
∴ The first 3 terms of the geometric sequence are (1 + d) , (1 + 2d) ,
(1 + 5d)
∵ The common ratio in the geometric sequence is ![r=\frac{u_{2}}{u_{1}}=\frac{u_{3}}{u_{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Cfrac%7Bu_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bu_%7B1%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bu_%7B3%7D%7D%7Bu_%7B2%7D%7D)
∴ ![r=\frac{1+2d}{1+d}=\frac{1+5d}{1+2d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%2B2d%7D%7B1%2Bd%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%2B5d%7D%7B1%2B2d%7D)
- Use cross multiplication with the equal fractions
∵ ![\frac{1+2d}{1+d}=\frac{1+5d}{1+2d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%2B2d%7D%7B1%2Bd%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%2B5d%7D%7B1%2B2d%7D)
∴ (1 + 2d)(1 + 2d) = (1 + d)(1 + 5d)
∴ 1 + 2d + 2d + 4d² = 1 + 5d + d + 5d²
- Add like terms in each side
∴ 1 + 4d + 4d² = 1 + 6d + 5d²
- Subtract 1 from both sides
∴ 4d + 4d² = 6d + 5d²
- Subtract 4d from both sides
∴ 4d² = 2d + 5d²
- Subtract 4d² from each side
∴ 0 = 2d + d²
- Take d as a common factor
∴ 0 = d(2 + d)
- Equate each factor by 0
∴ d = 0 but we will reject it because d ≠ 0
∴ 2 + d = 0
- Subtract 2 from both sides
∴ d = -2
The value of d is -2
Learn more:
You can learn more about the sequence in brainly.com/question/1522572
#LearnwithBrainly