Which of the following elements would be in the same group or family?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M
Explanation:
Given :
Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M
Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL
The conversion of mL into L is shown below:
Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L
Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.
The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:
Thus,
The chemical reaction taking place:
According to reaction stoichiometry:
<u>1 mole</u> of AgNO₃ reacts with <u>1 mole</u> of NaCl
Thus,
5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl
Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles
Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL
The conversion of mL into L is shown below:
Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L
Applying in the formula of molarity as:
<u>Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M</u>
Answer:
Enthalpy change for the reaction is -67716 J/mol.
Explanation:
Number of moles of in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of
= Number of moles of HCl in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of HCl
= moles
= 0.00500 moles
According to balanced equation, 1 mol of reacts with 1 mol of HCl to form 1 mol of AgCl.
So, 0.00500 moles of react with 0.00500 moles of HCl to form 0.00500 moles of AgCl
Total volume of solution = (50.0+50.0) mL = 100.0 mL
So, mass of solution = () g = 100 g
Enthalpy change for the reaction = -(heat released during reaction)/(number of moles of AgCl formed)
=
=
= -67716 J/mol
[m = mass, c = specific heat capacity, = change in temperature and negative sign is included as it is an exothermic reaction]