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CaHeK987 [17]
3 years ago
9

1 point

Chemistry
1 answer:
levacccp [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A pure substance has a definite chemical composition

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The atomic masses of 151eu and 153eu are 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively. The average atomic mass of europium is 151
vitfil [10]

Answer:-  The natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .

Solution:- Average atomic mass of an element is calculated from the atomic masses of it's isotopes and their abundances using the formula:

Average atomic mass = mass of first isotope(abundance) + mass of second isotope(abundance)

We have been given with atomic masses for ^1^5^1_E_u and ^1^5^3_E_u as 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively.  Average atomic mass of Eu is 151.964 amu.

Sum of natural abundances of isotopes of an element is always 1. If we assume the abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u as n then the abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u would be 1-n .

Let's plug in the values in the formula:

151.964=150.919860(n)+152.921243(1-n)

151.964=150.919860n+152.921243-152.921243n

on keeping similar terms on same side:

151.964-152.921243=150.919860n-152.921243n

-0.957243=-2.001383n

negative sign is on both sides so it is canceled:

0.957243=2.001383n

n=\frac{0.957243}{2.001383}

n=0.478

The abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 which is 47.8%.  

The abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u is = 1-0.478

= 0.522 which is 52.2%

Hence, the natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .


3 0
3 years ago
How will electron pairs behave towards one another according to VSEPR?
ExtremeBDS [4]
Electrons are negatively charged particles. Like charges repel one another, so electron pairs will want to be as far apart from each other as possible. Thus, the answer here would be A.
8 0
3 years ago
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

The answer is B(scale)

Explanation:

Since the question asked about a range, the scale would be the most logical answer since scales are used to measure.

6 0
4 years ago
In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce ga
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

0.41kg/sec

Explanation:

PV= nRT

Given : V= 505 L

P=0.88 atm

R= 0.08206 Latm/K*mol

T= 172 .0C = 172+273 = 445 K

n = PV /RT = 0.88 * 505 / 0.08206 * 445 = 12.17 moles per sec of N2 are consumed

As per reaction : N2 + 3H2 ----> 2NH3

1 mole N2 is consumed to produce 2 moles NH3

moles of NH3 produced per sec :

(2 moles NH3/1mol N2) * 12.17 moles N2 = 24.34 moles NH3 per sec

grams of NH3 produced per sec =

24.34 moles NH3 per sec * molar mass NH3 = 24.34 moles NH3 per sec * 17.031 g/mol = 414.5 g NH3 per sec

rate in Kg/sec = 414.5 g NH3 per sec * (1kg /1000g) = 0.4145 Kg/sec

= 0.41kg/sec

5 0
3 years ago
John's class is doing an experiment that involves mice. The mice are kept in a large, clean cage, and John gives them water and
Sphinxa [80]
The unethical part about the mice's treatment is that John's classmates are taping on the glass and teasing the mice.
5 0
4 years ago
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