The founding publication was B. F. Skinner.
The correct answer is D. Everyone has the same chance of being part of the study
Explanation:
In research, especially in types of research that deal with human subjects, it is common the researcher does not study a complete population but selects a sample or portion of it that is used to draw conclusions about all the population. Additionally, a sample can be selected in many ways following specific criteria but in general terms random sample is recommended for many cases which implies the researcher select people to study randomly or by following methods without a pattern or criteria. In this way, the participants selected are more likely to represent all the population as researches do not select participants with only certain features but everyone has the same chance of being selected and this usually guarantees there is variety in the study. Therefore, the reason random sample is an effective way to select participants is that everyone has the same chance of being part of the study.
In social studies, a political ideology<span> is a certain set of ethical ideals, principles, doctrines, myths or symbols of a social movement, institution, class or large group that explains how society should work, and offers some </span>political<span> and cultural blueprint for a certain social order....hope this helps </span>
Answer:b. actus reus.
Explanation:
Actus reus:
Actus reus is derived from Latin word which refers to a criminal act.
Criminal acts are considered based whether the crime commited was physical (actus reus) or it was based on mental instability (mens tea).
Actus reus is when someone knowingly commit an act that is prohibited in a criminal law , a person intentional makes a move that will harm another person; this can be a physical assault or murder.
Not doing something that can help someone in danger which is known as omission is also under actus reus.
However if the criminal act that a person committed was involuntary it doesn't fall under actus reus like an action committed when someone may have been asleep.
Rashaad knowingly and voluntarily short his wife and friend whilst he was in his right state of mind and also being well aware that this physical action in which he pulled a trigger will harm his wife and friend.
I think that a territory could become a state when it reaches a population of 150,000.
