Answer:
c. Hierarchy of needs theory
Explanation:
Hierarchy of needs theory: In Psychology, the hierarchy of needs theory is given by Abraham Maslow. He has given five basic needs, they are:
1. Physiological need.
2. Safety need.
3. Love need.
4. Esteem need.
5. Self-actualization need.
According to him, each need contains a specific amount of internal sensation that an individual needs to accomplish to complete his or her hierarchy. The higher needs emerge when an individual sufficiently satisfies the previous need. He believed that these needs play an important role in motivating the desired behavior.
Stare decisis is a legal doctrine that necessitates courts to follow historical cases when creating a ruling on a similar current or future case. Stare decisis safeguards that cases with identical facts be approached in the same way, except overruled by the same court or a higher court such as the US Supreme Court. Simply put, it binds courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions. Stare decisis is a Latin term meaning "to stand by that which is decided". The US common law system has a integrated system of determining legal matters from the principle of stare decisis and precedent. A past ruling or judgment on any circumstance is known as a precedent. Stare decisis commands that courts look to precedent when overseeing an on-going case with similar circumstances.
That would be the social structuralism perspectives. The social structuralism is a complex perspective in which it approach society as a whole on a Macro Level . This perspective look at all of social functions and social structure, which include both social conservatives and socialists' views.
Answer:
Cross-sectional research method
Explanation:
The Cross-sectional research method is a method of observational study design. Here, in this study the experimenter or the researcher measures and studies the outcome and and exposures in the study participants in the same time.
In the context, An experimenter studies the heredity and the intelligence of the MZ twins who are reared together and for those who are reared apart. The findings of the experiment made by the researcher is a result of a cross sectional research method in this case.
There are ADVANTAGE of legalizing baby bins or baby hatches which are typically used to leave the newborn babies by their parent who do not want them for certain reasons and abandon them there.
This can save many lives of the newborns as the other way people might choose is killing the babies or abandoning them at places where no one might ever find them.
The baby left there will have a positive opportunity to flourish in the society unlike the one left at street as the hatches are monitored by law.
There can be some DISADVANTAGES as well to the scheme as it might help promote immoral behaviors in society. A key factor in stopping immoral activities is the fear of society, and baby bins remove that fear. Another risk can be of an increasing tendency of rapes where people might think its OK to give birth to children and then leave them to baby bins.