I would say the first option
Answer:
Cellular respiration
Explanation:
All living cells strictly require energy in form of ATP to perform their cellular functions. This energy is obtained when food molecules are broken down on their cells in order to release the stored energy in their bonds. This anabolic process is called CELLULAR RESPIRATION.
CELL CYCLE is one of the cellular functions performed by a cell, as every cell needs to undergo division. According to this question, the cell cycle requires energy, which is also supplied via the process of CELLULAR RESPIRATION.
Answer: Codon
Explanation:
Codon refers to nucleotide triplets of mRNA that serve to specify the amino acid sequence of proteins. There are total 64 genetic code that specify 20 standard amino acids found in proteins. All codon together make genetic code. For example: AUG is codon that specify amino acid "methionine". AUG codon also serve as initiation codon during initiation of protein synthesis.
Fish live completely in water, amphibians partly in water and land while reptiles live on land. Fish and reptiles have scales while amphibians have smooth skin. Fish breath through gills, amphibians through gills and lungs while reptiles through lungs. They are generally classified as vertebrates.