Which alkaline earth metal is the components of slaked lime
1 answer:
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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and definition of limiting reactant, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>In first place, the balanced reaction is:
Cu + 2 AgNO₃ → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Cu: 1 mole
- AgNO₃: 2 moles
- Ag: 2 moles
- Cu(NO₃)₂: 1 mole
The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
<h3>Limiting reagent in this case</h3>To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Cu reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃, 1.8 moles of Cu reacts with how many moles of AgNO₃?
<u><em>amount of moles of AgNO₃= 3.6 moles</em></u>
But 3.6 moles of AgNO₃ are not available, 2 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 1.8 moles of Cu, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.
<h3>Summary</h3>In summary, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
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Answer: The process is diffusion.
Explanation:
a dark liquid will have the highest concentration of dark purple atoms/molecules so it gives a concentrated colour.
when water is added to it, the colourless water molecules fill up the gaps between the purple particles and so their colour fades and becomes lighter and lighter as we add more water. see the image attached where imagine the red particles are water and the blue particles are purple particles. thats why the colour fades.
