<em>It's definitely B, take my word on it.</em>
here's what I found researching some websites.
"<em><u>These thinkers valued reason, science, religious tolerance, and what they called “natural rights”</u></em>—life, liberty, and property. Enlightenment philosophers John Locke, Charles Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau all developed theories of government in which some or even all the people would govern."
"The Enlightenment was influenced by reason because it was a time of optimism and possibility. People started to study human nature and society. What new views did philosophers have about government? These rulers inspired further rulers, and people began to believe that human reason could solve any problem."
"Montesquieu believed in the separation of power with checks and balances. Checks and balances are put in place to ensure that no one branch of government has too much power."
"Other enlightenment thinkers have influence on the US constitution. Volitaire's ideas are used. Volitaire believed in religious freedom which is practiced in the US today."
<em>https://colors-newyork.com/how-did-the-enlightenment-influence-the-us-constitution/</em>
<em>there's another link but for some reason brainly says it has a swear word...</em>
The first alternative is correct (A).
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emerged during the eighteenth century in Europe, which advocated the use of reason (light) against the old regime (darkness) and preached greater economic and political freedom. This movement promoted political, economic and social changes, based on the ideals of freedom, equality and fraternity.
B. They wanted to replace their own culture with the colonizers' culture
is not one of the reasons many Pacific Islands still have close ties to their former colonizers'.
Civilization in each region developed advance math,science, and engineering.
It's B because all the rest of them are required.