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jenyasd209 [6]
2 years ago
9

What is the ratio of the effusion rate of the helium to methane? (round to hundreds)

Chemistry
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2.00

Explanation:

From Graham's law; the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the relative molecular mass.

Let the rate of effusion of Helium be R1

Let the rate of effusion of Methane be R2

Let the molecular mass of Helium be M1

Let the molecular mass of Methane be M2

Hence;

R1/R2 = √M2/M1

R1/R2 = √16.0294/4.0026

R1/R2 = 2.00

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What is the mass of CO2 lost at 20 min from the limestone sample?
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

The mass, CO2 and CO3 from the limestone sample is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

(A) mass loss of sample of limestone after 20 min

= 0.8437g-0.5979g = 0.2458 g

From the given reaction of limestone, 2 mol of the sample gives 2 moles of CO 2.

Therefore  

184.4 g ( molar mass of limestone) gives2× 44 g of carbon dioxide.

1 g of sample gives 88/184.4 g of carbon dioxide

Hence 0.2458 g sample gives

= 88/184.4 × 0.2458 g = 0.117 g carbon dioxide

(B) mole of CO 2 lost = weight/ molar mass

= 0.117 g / 44 g/mol =0.0027 mole

(C). 1 mol of limestone contain 2 mol of carbonate ion

From the reaction we know that carbonate ion of limestone is converted into carbondioxide

Hence lost carbonate ion = 0.2458 g

(D) we know that

1 mol limestone contain 1mol CaCO​​​ 3

Hence in sample present CaCO​​​ 3

= 1mole / 184.4 g × 0.8437 g= 0.00458 mol CaCO​​​3

8 0
3 years ago
Two substances are combined and react. After 10 minutes, the chemical reaction has reached equilibrium. Which values would be eq
galina1969 [7]

The extra conversion of concentration of reactant and product should be zero in order to attaining equlibrium state.

<h3>What is equilibrium?</h3>

Chemical equilibrium refers to the state in which both the reactants and products are present in equal concentrations or amount. In equlibrium, same amount of reactant is converted into product and product into reactant.

So we can conclude that the extra conversion of concentration of reactant and product should be zero in order to attaining equlibrium state.

Learn more about equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/517289

7 0
2 years ago
What is the mole ratio to correct balance the reaction below? __KBr + __Ca3N2--&gt; __CaBr2 + __K3N
jonny [76]

Explanation:

3CaBr2 + 2K3N → 6KBr + Ca3N2

7 0
3 years ago
What is the oxidation number sulfur in H2S?
Nikolay [14]

The oxidation number sulfur in H₂S is -2.

A compound's total number of oxidations must be zero.

The two hydrogen atoms in the chemical hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, each have an oxidation number of +1, making a total of +2. As a result, the compound's sulfur has an oxidation number of -2, and the total number of oxidations is 0.

Assume that the sulfur atom in H₂S has an oxidation number of x.

S be x.

Now,

2+x=0

⇒x=−2

<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>

The total number of electrons that an atom either receives or loses in order to create a chemical connection with another atom is known as the oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state.

Depending on whether we are taking into account the electronegativity of the atoms or not, these phrases can occasionally have a distinct meaning. Coordination chemistry commonly makes use of the phrase "oxidation number."

<h3>What distinguishes an oxidation number from an oxidation state?</h3>

In contrast to the oxidation state, which indicates how oxidised an atom is in a molecule, the oxidation number describes the charge that the core metal atom will retain once all ligands have been removed.

To know more about oxidation number:

brainly.com/question/13182308

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
How many moles are in 4.5 g of<br> Sodium Chloride, NaCl?
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

The answer to the question is 0.07 moles

6 0
2 years ago
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