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jenyasd209 [6]
3 years ago
9

What is the ratio of the effusion rate of the helium to methane? (round to hundreds)

Chemistry
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2.00

Explanation:

From Graham's law; the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the relative molecular mass.

Let the rate of effusion of Helium be R1

Let the rate of effusion of Methane be R2

Let the molecular mass of Helium be M1

Let the molecular mass of Methane be M2

Hence;

R1/R2 = √M2/M1

R1/R2 = √16.0294/4.0026

R1/R2 = 2.00

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ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIST !!! HAVE TO GET IT RIGHT !!
inysia [295]

Answer: The 3rd and 6th bullet point is the quantitative data.

Explanation: Quantitative data is expressed by NUMBERS and Qualitative data is expressed by WORDS. The 3rd and 6th one is correct because they both use numbers to compare how much time hummingbirds spent feeding on nectar.  

4 0
3 years ago
Describe what the greenhouse effect is and how it is caused on a molecular level.
Leokris [45]

Answer:

Solar energy absorbed at Earth’s surface is radiated back into the atmosphere as heat. As the heat makes its way through the atmosphere and back out to space, greenhouse gases absorb much of it. Why do greenhouse gases absorb heat? Greenhouse gases are more complex than other gas molecules in the atmosphere, with a structure that can absorb heat. They radiate the heat back to the Earth's surface, to another greenhouse gas molecule, or out to space.

There are several different types of greenhouse gases. The major ones are carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane, and nitrous oxide. These gas molecules all are made of three or more atoms. The atoms are held together loosely enough that they vibrate when they absorb heat. Eventually, the vibrating molecules release the radiation, which will likely be absorbed by another greenhouse gas molecule. This process keeps heat near the Earth’s surface. Most of the gas in the atmosphere is nitrogen and oxygen, which cannot absorb heat and contribute to the greenhouse effect.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A 13.5g sample of gold is heated, then placed in a calorimeter containing 60g of water. The temperature of water increases from
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

T_i~=163.1 ºC

Explanation:

We have to start with the variables of the problem:

Mass of water = 60 g

Mass of gold = 13.5 g

Initial temperature of water= 19 ºC

Final temperature of water= 20 ºC

<u>Initial temperature of gold= Unknow</u>

Final temperature of gold= 20 ºC

Specific heat of gold = 0.13J/gºC

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C

Now if we remember the <u>heat equation</u>:

Q_H_2_O=m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT

Q_A_u=m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT

We can relate these equations if we take into account that <u>all heat of gold is transfer to the water</u>, so:

m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT=~-~m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT

Now we can <u>put the values into the equation</u>:

60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C=-(13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C*(20-T_i)~{\circ}C)

Now we can <u>solve for the initial temperature of gold</u>, so:

T_i~=(\frac{60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C}{13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C})+20

T_i~=163.1 ºC

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
Which condition must be met in order for an equation to be balanced?
olga55 [171]

Answer:

The elements in the reactants are the same as the elements in the products.

Explanation:

You can't have more or less elements or atoms, but you also can't just have the same number of atoms because then it could be different elements, which can't happen.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. "Metals are conductor of electricity"prove​
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

Hey mate.......

Explanation:

This is ur answer......

<em>Metals are an excellent conductor of electricity and heat because the atoms in the metals form a matrix through which outer electrons can move freely. Instead of orbiting their respective atoms, they form a sea of electrons that surround the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions.</em>

Hope it helps!

mark me brainliest pls......

Follow me! :)

8 0
3 years ago
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