Answer:
We fear flying in a plane, nuclear power plants or being struck by lightning more because our risk perception isn't rational. We assess risks using a mixture of cognitive skills (weighing the evidence, using reasoning and logic to reach conclusions) and emotional appraisals. In this case, we believe that overheating or lack of exercise is something we can control. We believe we can feel the process taking place and we can react in time. We fear all the situations that we cannot control.
Explanation:
The phosphorylation of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is the committed step in glycolysis because<u> fructose 1,6-bisphosphate can undergo no other reactions than those of glycolysis.</u>
<h3>
What is phosphorylation?</h3>
- The crucial process of glycolysis involves the breakdown of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. It involves a number of steps and many enzymes.
- It takes place over the course of ten phases, demonstrating how important and crucial phosphorylation is to the production of the final goods. Step 1 of the preliminary step (first half of glycolysis) and step 6 of the payout phase reactions are started by phosphorylation (second phase of glycolysis).
- Because fructose-6-phosphate cannot cross the cell membrane, it is forced to remain inside the cell. Step 3 involves phosphorylation, when fructose-6-phosphate is changed into fructose-1,6-bisphosphate.
To learn more about phosphorylation with the given link
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Photo receptors are attached to the retina and are most numerous specifically at the fovea
Answer:
The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.
Explanation:
Directly The immune system is designed to defend the body against foreign or dangerous invaders. Such invaders include
Microorganisms (commonly called germs, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi)
Parasites (such as worms)
Cancer cells
Transplanted organs and tissues
To defend the body against these invaders, the immune system must be able to distinguish between
What belongs in the body (self)
What does not (nonself or foreign) normal immune response consists of the following:
Recognizing a potentially harmful foreign antigen
Activating and mobilizing forces to defend against it
Attacking it
Controlling and ending the attack
If the immune system malfunctions and mistakes self for nonself, it may attack the body’s own tissues, causing an autoimmune disorder, such as rheumatoid arthritis, Hashimoto thyroiditis, or systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus).
