In chromatin, substitution mutations are most common in linker regions. Option d is the correct answer.
Mutation by substitution When one nucleotide base is replaced by another, this occurs. Mismatch mutation A type of substitution mutation in which a single nucleotide is replaced, resulting in the coding of an incorrect amino acid, which usually results in a malfunctioning protein. Silent mutations are the result of genetic code redundancy (degeneracy): This is false, as silent mutations are the result of a base substitution that has no discernible effect on a protein's amino acid sequence.
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d. Eras are divided into periods; periods are divided into epochs.
The geologic time is divided from the largest defined unit of time called supereon, which is composed of eons. Eons are further subdivided into eras, periods, epochs and the smallest unit of time - ages.
It- damages the DNA in skin cells and produces genetic defects that can lead to cancer.
It serves to polarization by transmission through a filter. <span>A Polaroid filter is a device used to polarize light. The device filters out one-half of the vibrations of unpolarized light as the light passes through the filter. Unpolarized light enters the Polaroid filter and the polarized light goes out from the filter. The unpolarized light becomes polarized.</span>
I believe it is D, hopefully this helps. I could be wrong but that’s what it looks like to me I only added 40 and 50
