Conjugation and transformation are both kinds of horizontal gene transfer that allow a cell to receive and recombine external DNA. Conjugation involves physical contact between two bacteria using a pilus, through which a copy of plasmid DNA is transferred from the donor (F+) cell to the recipient (F-) cell. Transformation, on the other hand, is simple uptake of naked DNA into a recipient cell from the environment. The DNA usually comes from the leftovers of a dead cell.
The other two Domains being "Bacteria" and "Eukarya" (which includes us humans). Archaebacteria<span> are characterized by having different cell call components, coenzymes and RNA Sequences compared to bacteria. ... </span>Eubacteria<span> have a rigid cell wall. However, they can be both gram positive and gram-negative.</span>
Answer:
FADH2 and NADH I think ATP too but that not an option
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Both Meiosis I and II have the same number and arrangement of phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. In meiosis II, these chromosomes are further separated into sister chromatids. Meiosis I includes crossing over or recombination of genetic material between chromosome pairs, while meiosis II does not.
2. Answer! A Mutation occurs when a DNA gene is damaged or changed in such a way as to alter the genetic message carried by that gene. The majority of mutations are neutral in their effects on the organisms in which they occur. Beneficial mutations may become more common through natural selection. Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. I hope it helps! :)
This really isn't a 'Biology' question.
Yes, leaders learn by following others first. Everyone must start somewhere, and the experience of being a follower is something that all should know.
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