1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
creativ13 [48]
3 years ago
13

________ are toxic proteins released from the pathogen during normal growth. ________ are toxic proteins released from the patho

gen during normal growth. endotoxins macrotoxins exotoxins microtoxins
Biology
2 answers:
sasho [114]3 years ago
8 0

The right answer to fill in the missing parts of the question is exotoxins.

<h2>Further explanation </h2>

Exotoxins are toxic substances that are produced by bacteria and then released out of their cells into the living environment.

Exotoxins are poisons excreted by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoa. The impact of exotoxins can cause abnormalities in the host which causes the host to become damaged by destroying cells or interfering with normal cell development. They are very powerful and can cause great damage to the host.

Exotoxins are poisons released by bacteria. Damage to the host can be triggered by the effects of exotoxins by destroying cells or even by interfering with normal cell growth. They are very strong and can cause great damage to the host. Exotoxins, similar to endotoxins, can be released during cell lysis. Gram-negative pathogens can secrete outer membrane vesicles containing lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and some virulence proteins in the membrane that are bound together with several other toxins as intra-vesicular content, thereby adding a previously unexpected dimension to the famous eukaryote process of the membrane vesicle trade, which is quite active in the host-pathogen interface.

Exotoxins are susceptible to antibodies produced by the immune system, but many exotoxins are so toxic that they can be fatal to the host before the immune system has a chance to put up a defense against them. For this reason, antitoxin, an antibody-containing anti-serum, is injected to provide passive immunity.

Learn more

exotoxins brainly.com/question/7607727, brainly.com/question/6468800

Details

Class: High School

Subject: Biology

Keyword: Definition of exotoxins.

svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago
4 0
The correct answer is exotoxins.
<span>Exotoxins are molecules produced by certain species of pathogenic bacteria, usually during their normal growth and metabolism. They are produced inside the cell and released into the environment which is the main difference between those toxins and endotoxins (part of the cell wall in some bacteria). An exotoxin can disrupt the normal cellular metabolism of the host or can even destroy host's cells.</span>
You might be interested in
1. How does the marine biome retain its salinity?
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

when marine water evaporates

5 0
2 years ago
How does atp provide energy to our body
Brrunno [24]
ATP is Adenosine Triphosphate. It is the primary energy carrier in all living organisms. ATP is the energy metabolized from food and light collected by organisms. It is often referred to as the energy currency of life. ATP is used to power almost all of the cells activities by harnessing food and light. It powers muscle contraction, protein consumption, cell communication, heat mechanisms, and much more. I hope this helped you!!! :))
7 0
3 years ago
An organism that lives in an area where it must be concerned with the possibility of being swept away or crushed by waves, or be
Sav [38]
Yististisutdhtsyisiysyjysz‍‍15:68047:86-4)yiztjsjtahro
3 0
3 years ago
A reseacher was studying mutations in bacteria.he found that certain bacteria had changes in their dna that allowed them to be r
AleksAgata [21]

Answer: 1.B). Evolution genetics.

2.C). Less Bacteria becoming resistant to the specific Antibiotics .

Explanation:

Evolution genetics is field of science, which includes study of genetic variations that lead to evolutionary changes in organisms. As some bacteria had changed their DNA that led to development of antibiotic resistance in them.

Due to antibiotic resistance, certain bacteria, in which changes in DNA take place, become resistant against some type of antibiotics and those antibiotics are no longer effective to prevent or kill them

Thus, the correct options to be filled in the blanks are option (B) and option (C).

3 0
3 years ago
On a camping trip, eleni accidentally steps on a hot coal from the campfire. upon touching the coal, her foot reflexively withdr
Sophie [7]

sensory neuron-inter-neuron

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 4. Which types of foods contain which types of macromolecules? Is one type of macromolecule healthier to eat than another? Why d
    8·1 answer
  • Explain how interactions between R-Groups affect the tertiary structure of a protein
    7·1 answer
  • Los vende el lechero de el cartel del rey
    12·2 answers
  • What do ribosomes do??
    14·1 answer
  • D<br> Question 2<br> What type of species only lives in one place on earth?
    6·1 answer
  • Eating food while drinking speeds up alcohol<br> absorption.<br> True<br> False
    7·1 answer
  • Please help! I'm struggling! Will give out BRAINILIEST if CORRECT!
    14·2 answers
  • The cleanest form of fossil fuel is *<br> Petroleum<br> natural gas<br> coal<br> nuclear
    14·1 answer
  • Which nucleotides are used in DNA sequencing reactions?
    6·1 answer
  • 10. Can you predict an environmental factor that could influence the floppy ear trait?
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!