Answer:
FULL neighbor state.
(FULL/DR or FULL/BDR)
Explanation:
The fact that the routers are neighbors is not enough to guarantee an exchange of link status updates; they must form adjacencies to exchange link status updates. Adjacency is the next step after the process of establishing neighbors. Adjacent routers are routers that go beyond a simple Greeting exchange and act in the database exchange process. To reduce the amount of information exchange in a given segment, OSPF selects a router as a designated router (DR) and a router as a designated backup router (BDR) in each multiple access segment. The BDR is chosen as the backup mechanism in case the DR fails. The idea behind this is that routers have a central point of contact for the exchange of information. In order to verify if two routers have established an adjacency, you can use the command: show ip ospf neighbor.
Here is an example:
R1#show ip ospf neighbor
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
203.250.12.1 1 2WAY/DROTHER 0:00:37 203.250.14.3 Ethernet0
203.250.15.1 1 FULL/DR 0:00:36 203.250.14.2 Ethernet0
203.250.13.41 1 FULL/BDR 0:00:34 203.250.14.1 Ethernet0
Solution:
The process of transaction can guarantee the reliability of business applications. Locking resources is widely used in distributed transaction management (e.g; two phase commit, 2PC) to keep the system consistent. The locking mechanism, however, potentially results in various deadlocks. In service oriented architecture, the deadlock problem becomes even worse because multiple transactions try to lock shared resources in the unexpectable way due to the more randomicity of transaction requests, which has not been solved by existing research results. In this paper, we investigate how to prevent local deadlocks, caused by the resource competition among multiple sub-transactions of a gl obal transaction, and global deadlocks from the competition among different global transactions. We propose a replication based approach to avoid the local deadlocks, and a timestamp based approach to significantly mitigate the global deadlocks. A general algorithm is designed for both local and global deadlock prevention. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our deadlock prevention approach. Further, it is also proved that our approach provides higher system performance than traditional resource allocation schemes.
This is the required answer.
Answer:
online toutoring.
helpful games give mind relaxation.
Answer:
a future date
Explanation:
Because most people when trying to guess a password, start with basic ones like: 1234,abcde, password,l and dates (like their birthday). whereas, the person would never guess it was a future date like when the person would be 30 or when they are going on a trip .