At some point in their life cycle, all chordates have a postanal tail, __Notochord ____, hollow nerve cord, and ___Pharyngeal slits___.
<h3>Chordates </h3>
Chordates are animals belonging to the phylum chordata they include vertebrates, lancelets and tunicates of which vertebrates are the most common. As they develop throughout their life time they posses certain characteristics at some point and they are;
- Postanal tail
- Notochord
- hollow nerve cord
- Pharyngeal slits
Hence we can conclude that At some point in their life cycle, all chordates have a postanal tail, __Notochord ____, hollow nerve cord, and ___Pharyngeal slits___.
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Answer :B. By changing the shape of the enzyme's active site.
check the attachment
Explanation: This is a type of inhibition , in which a molecule binds to another part of the enzyme instead of the active site.
On binding, it disrupts the normal hydrogen bond and hydrophobic interactions holding the enzyme molecule in its three dimensional shape, therefore distorting the conformation and ACTIVE SITE of the enzyme (changed it shape).
Since the active site is the precise location enzyme must bind with substrates for enzymatic reactions,this makes the enzyme not fit for binding with the substrate, therefore the efficiency is reduced. No substrate-enzyme complex, and hence no substrate-product complex for the release of products, this brings down the turnover rate and eventually
<u>the rate of reaction of the enzyme</u>
Thus, the enzyme function is totally blocked, even in high concentration of the substrate,
Answer:
More than 8.7 million species are living on the planet. Every single species is composed of a cell and it includes both single-celled and multicellular organisms.
The cells provide shape, structure and carries out different types of functions to keep the entire system active. The cell contains different functional structures which are collectively called Organelles, and they are involved in various cellular functions.
Also Read: Difference between organ and organelle
Let us learn more in detail about the different types and functions of Cell Organelles.
Table of Contents
What are Cell Organelles?
List of Cell Organelles and their Functions
Plasma Membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Mitochondria
Plastids
Ribosomes
Golgi Apparatus
Microbodies
Cytoskeleton
Cilia and Flagella
Centrosome and Centrioles
Vacuoles
A Brief Summary on Cell Organelles
Answer:
a person who receives or entertains other people as guests.
Explanation: