The tapeworm is a parasite, and the dog is a host.
Some of the important questions to be asked should be: Is the procedure of obtaining the results accurate? If not, by how much is its reliability? Are the results useful for further scientific research? What can you recommend to others who might want to make the same scientific conclusions?
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
b). Activation of an upstream guanine nucleotide exchange factor
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>When a ligand activates the G protein-coupled receptor, it induces a conformational change in the receptor that allows the receptor to function as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that exchanges GDP for GTPthus turning the G protein-coupled receptor on.</u></em>
- The activated G-protein then dissociates into an alpha (G-alpha) and a beta-gamma complex.
Answer:
Explanation:
the purple allele (C) is dominant to the pink allele (c).
The frequency of C represents p while that of c represent q. Using the formula p+q= 1
The proportion of pink flower is 153/1000 = 0.153. This is also the frequency of the genotype cc (q^2).
Thud to find q which is the frequency of the c allele,
q = √0.153
q = 0.3912
From the formula p +q = 1 we can find p p = 1 - 0.3912
p which is the frequency of the C allele
p = 0.6088.
B. the proportion of all purple flowering plants that are heterozygotes and homozygotes is 847 / 1000 = 0.847