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Answer:
The angle of elevation to the top of the building is 63.61 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we want to calculate angle of elevation to the top of the building.
For this, we need a triangle
Please check for this in the attachment.
From the diagram, we are to calculate the angle theta.
To do this, we use trigonometric identities.
Looking at what we have, we have the hypotenuse and the adjacent.
So the trigonometric identity to use is the cosine
Mathematically Cosine theta = adjacent/hypotenuse
Thus, Cos theta = 20/45
Cos theta = 0.444444444444444
Theta = Arc cos(0.444444444444444)
Theta = 63.61 degrees
See the attached figure to better understand the problem
let
L-----> length side of the cuboid
W----> width side of the cuboid
H----> height of the cuboid
we know that
One edge of the cuboid has length 2 cm-----> <span>I'll assume it's L
so
L=2 cm
[volume of a cuboid]=L*W*H-----> 2*W*H
40=2*W*H------> 20=W*H-------> H=20/W------> equation 1
[surface area of a cuboid]=2*[L*W+L*H+W*H]----->2*[2*W+2*H+W*H]
100=</span>2*[2*W+2*H+W*H]---> 50=2*W+2*H+W*H-----> equation 2
substitute 1 in 2
50=2*W+2*[20/W]+W*[20/W]----> 50=2w+(40/W)+20
multiply by W all expresion
50W=2W²+40+20W------> 2W²-30W+40=0
using a graph tool------> to resolve the second order equation
see the attached figure
the solutions are
13.52 cm x 1.48 cm
so the dimensions of the cuboid are
2 cm x 13.52 cm x 1.48 cm
or
2 cm x 1.48 cm x 13.52 cm
<span>Find the length of a diagonal of the cuboid
</span>diagonal=√[(W²+L²+H²)]------> √[(1.48²+2²+13.52²)]-----> 13.75 cm
the answer is
the length of a diagonal of the cuboid is 13.75 cm
let
L-----> length side of the cuboid
W----> width side of the cuboid
H----> height of the cuboid
we know that
One edge of the cuboid has length 2 cm-----> <span>I'll assume it's L
so
L=2 cm
[volume of a cuboid]=L*W*H-----> 2*W*H
40=2*W*H------> 20=W*H-------> H=20/W------> equation 1
[surface area of a cuboid]=2*[L*W+L*H+W*H]----->2*[2*W+2*H+W*H]
100=</span>2*[2*W+2*H+W*H]---> 50=2*W+2*H+W*H-----> equation 2
substitute 1 in 2
50=2*W+2*[20/W]+W*[20/W]----> 50=2w+(40/W)+20
multiply by W all expresion
50W=2W²+40+20W------> 2W²-30W+40=0
using a graph tool------> to resolve the second order equation
see the attached figure
the solutions are
13.52 cm x 1.48 cm
so the dimensions of the cuboid are
2 cm x 13.52 cm x 1.48 cm
or
2 cm x 1.48 cm x 13.52 cm
<span>Find the length of a diagonal of the cuboid
</span>diagonal=√[(W²+L²+H²)]------> √[(1.48²+2²+13.52²)]-----> 13.75 cm
the answer is
the length of a diagonal of the cuboid is 13.75 cm