Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of all organisms should have a 1:1 ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine is equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine is equal to thymine .
Answer one-Rome won against Carthage. Answer two- Alexandria(Egypt). Answer three- Italy,Sicily. Answer four-North Africa, Sicily, western Mediterranean. Answer 5-North Africa, Spain, Greece, Macedonia, Sicily
Answer: They adapted to the enviroment and are ment to grow in cold weather rather than warm.
Explanation:
The mechanism of gene expression initiates with the process of transcription in which the genetic information in the DNA is into genetic codes in the form of messenger RNA.
<h3>What is the process of gene expression followed by transcription?</h3>
The process of gene expression followed by transcription is processed through the messenger RNA which then undergoes some processing such as modification of tails and removal of non-coding sequences before the genetic codes are translated to their respective amino acids in a process known as translation.
The amino acids are typically associated together by peptide bonds and the resulting primary protein structure is folded in specific ways depending on their functions.
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Answer:
S phase
Explanation:
During the interphase which is also called the S phase, the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division. If all conditions are ideal, the cell is now ready to move into the first phase of mitosis.
