How many elements are in k2HPO4
1 answer:
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From the chemical formula the total mass of the compound can be determined. The mass of the 1 mole of the compound is its molar mass. The atom by which the molecule is generated, the mass of these atoms are expressed in terms of amu or atomic unit mass, but after formation of a molecule in a particular ratio the mass of each of the atom becomes the total molecular weight of the generated molecule. In this case the molecule posses three atoms X, Y and Z which are in a ratio of 2:2:7. Thus the chemical formula of the compound can be written as .
So the total mass of the compound in amu is {(2×47)+(2×42)+(7×16)} = {94+84+112}=290 amu.
Thus 1 mole of the compound contains 290 amu or 290 g by mass.
Henceforth 20 gram of the compound is equivalent to (20/290) = 0.068 mole.
Answer:
The volume is 4.13793 L
Explanation:
Density is a quantity that expresses the relationship between the mass and the volume of a body, so it is defined as the quotient between the mass and the volume of a body:
Density is a characteristic property of every body or substance.
The most commonly used units of density are or
for solids, and
or
for liquids and gases.
In this case, you know:
- density= 0.87
- mass= 3.6 kg= 3,600 g (being 1 kg=1,000 g)
- volume= ?
Replacing:
Solving:
volume= 4,137.93 mL
Being 1,000 mL=1 L, then volume= 4,137.93 mL= 4.13793 L
<u><em>The volume is 4.13793 L</em></u>