Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The flotation cost adjustment that must be added to its cost of retained earnings will be calculated thus:
= Expected dividend / [Current price × (1 - Floatation cost)] + Expected growth rate
= 2.00/[20.00 × (1 - 4.5%)] + 4.2%
= 2.00 /[20.00 × (1 - 0.045)] + 0.042
= 2.00 / (20.00 × 0.955) + 0.042
= (2.00/19.10) + 0.042
= 0.104712 + 0.042
= 0.146712
New cost of equity = 14.67%
You didn't give the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment. Let's assume that this is maybe 11%, the floatation on adjustment factor = 14.67% - 11% = 3.67%
Answer:
d. price competition is especially vigorous, buyers have low switching costs, and the majority of industry sales are made to a few, large volume buyers.
Explanation:
Michael Porter specified 4 generic strategies for gaining competitive advantage, which are namely,
1. Cost Focus
2. Differentiation Focus
3. Cost Leadership
4. Differentiation
Cost leadership refers to charging lowest price and attaining cost advantage in the industry.
Differentiation refers to designing products with unique attributes.
Striving to be low cost provider would be most attractive when the buyers have low switching costs i.e it is easier and cheap to switch between products and wherein buyers are large and exercise considerable bargaining power.
Thus, the correct option is (d). price competition is especially vigorous, buyers have low switching costs, and the majority of industry sales are made to a few, large volume buyers.
Answer:
A college degree
Explanation:
College life is very likely
An appraised price is an evaluation of a property's fee-based totally on a given factor in time.
An appraised cost is an evaluation of a property's value based totally on a given factor in time. The evaluation is accomplished by means of a professional appraiser for the duration of the mortgage origination technique. The appraiser is normally selected by way of the lender but the appraisal is paid for by way of the borrower.
Actual property professional opinion is typically towards the idea of paying extra than a property's appraised price. Even if you make up the difference on below-appraised assets, you may have assets well worth much less than what you paid.
If buyers are few and far among whilst you list your house, there may be a hazard the marketplace cost may be lower than the appraised price. then again, in case you're seeing a ton of interest in your own home from a couple of consumers, you could discover that the marketplace value is better than the appraisal value.
Learn more about appraised value here: brainly.com/question/26080329
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