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3 years ago

How many molecules are there in 42 grams of AIF3

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sever21 [200]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is - 3.012×10^23 molecules

Explanation:

The number of molecules is present in any mole of an element or compound are the same. To find the molecules you need to multiply the number of the moles of the compound by Avogadro's number:

Moles are calculated from the molecular weight, for AlF3

= 26.98 + 3×19

= 26.98 + 57

= 83.98

Then moles in 42 grams:

= 42/83.98

= 0.5001190 moles

Now the number of molecules = moles*Avogadro's number

= 0.500110×6.022×10^23

= 3.011×10^23 molecules

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Dr. I. M. A. Brightguy adds 0.1727 g of an unknown gas to a 125-mL flask. If Dr. B finds the pressure to be 736 torr at 20.0°C,

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

The gas that Dr. Brightguy added was O₂

Explanation:

Ideal Gases Law to solve this:

P . V = n . R . T

Firstly, let's convert 736 Torr in atm

736 Torr is atmospheric pressure = 1 atm

20°C = 273 + 20 = 293 T°K

125 mL = 0.125L

0.125 L . 1 atm = n . 0.082 L.atm / mol.K . 293K

(0.125L .1atm) / (0.082 mol.K /L.atm . 293K) = n

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3 years ago

Which of the following solids would not decompose on heating

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Answer:

Anhydrous sodium carbonate is stable to heat and does not decompose even when it is heated to redness. This is because sodium carbonate salt on heating with acids react to release carbon dioxide.

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3 years ago

c3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O When 44.0 grams of propane (C3H8) under goes complete combustion, how many grams of water will be produ

Umnica [9.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> 72 grams of water will be produced.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the formula:

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Mass of propane = 44 grams

Molar mass of propane = 44 grams

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{moles of propane}=\frac{44g}{44g/mol}=1mole$

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By Stoichiometry of the reaction,

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Now, to calculate the amount of water, we use equation 1, we get:

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$4mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}$

Mass of water produced = 72 grams

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