CO is not an element because CO is a Compound. Elements contain One capital and one lowercase letter. While Compounds contain two or more capital letters.
pH=4.625
The classification of this sample of saliva : acid
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The water equilibrium constant (Kw) is the product of concentration
the ions:
Kw = [H₃O⁺] [OH⁻]
Kw value at 25° C = 10⁻¹⁴
It is known [OH-] = 4.22 x 10⁻¹⁰ M
then the concentration of H₃O⁺:
pH=-log[H₃O⁺]
Saliva⇒acid(pH<7)
Answer:
I choose D option because may be it's correct
You should read up on Proust's law, better known as the Law of Definite Proportions. This is a chemical law that defines your question more generally, on why the ratio of elements and ions are always fixed.
Basically, this compound Magnesium(II) Chloride is MgCl2 because it has the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all the way. This defines the properties of the compound or atom.
The oxidation numbers for Nitrogen are respectively -3, +5, +4