4. A section of DNA that codes for a specific trait.
Answer:
Individual-level protective factors
Explanation:
Psychological resilience is the ability of the humans to recover very quickly from the difficult situation mentally and socially.
The traits shown by the resilient person are due to self-esteem, problem-solving skills, good health, self concept and many others which are considered individual-level protective factors as these factor help increase the well being of the individual.
Thus, individual-level protective factors are the correct answer.
Answer:
Phagocytosis refers to the engulfing of larger, solid particles. Often, the engulfed particle is another cell, like when a white blood cell, which is a part of the immune system, engulfs a bacterium to destroy it.
Answer:
La vejiga natatoria en un pez, se ve afectada por la presión hidrostatica del agua, generando presión y estrechamiento sobre esta, al disminuirse hace más fácil la inmersión, puesto que está vejiga contiene aire que tiene peso menor que el agua y hace flotar con más facilidad al pez, sin embargo cuando el pez sube, la vejiga aumentará su volumen y tendrá que nadar más para mantenerse más abajo en el agua