1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
amm1812
3 years ago
6

16-16: In a series of experiments, genes that code for mutant forms of an RTK are introduced into cells. The cells also express

their own normal form of the receptor from their normal gene, although the mutant genes are constructed so that the mutant RTK is expressed at considerably higher concentration than the normal RTK. What would be the consequences of introducing a mutant gene that codes for an RTK (A) lacking its extracellular domain, or (B) lacking its intracellular domain
Biology
2 answers:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Kinase-connected receptors or receptor tyro-sine kinases react for the most part to protein and chemical go between. A solitary trans membrane helix interfaces the extracellular restricting area to the intra-cellular space. e.g. insulin, development factors. The official of the ligand triggers the commencement of a few succession of occasions related with phosphorylation of proteins, this is called protein kinase course.  

For instance, the official of development hormone to the receptor in the plasma layer causes dimerization (by the actuation of Janus kinase 2, JAK2) of the receptor (conformation change) that bring about auto-phosphorylation of tyro-sine buildups. The official of SH2-space (src homology) protein (Grb-2) to the phosphorylated tyro-sine buildups invigorates cell development through a course of protein phosphorylation.  

a). RTKs are the trans-membrane receptors, which have a ligand restricting site on the extracellular area and tyro-sine authoritative on the intra-cellular space. In the event that it comes up short on the extracellular area, the ligand can't tie to the receptor site, so no cell reaction happens.  

b). On the off chance that it does not have the intra-cellular space, the ligand can tie to the receptor site, the receptor can't impart signs tot eh intra-cellular area because of the absence of intra-cellular space.

Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(A) lacking its extracellular domain:

RTK receptors can bind to the ligand, this phenomenon leads to a decrease in the rate of molecular interaction between receptors and ligands.

(B) lacking its intracellular domain:

RTK receptors can not bind to the ligand and therefore they are inactive, this phenomenon doesn't have effects on the receptor-ligand interaction mechanism

Explanation:

These types of experiment are very important in molecular biology since they enable to determine the function of transmembrane proteins in molecular signaling pathways

You might be interested in
The structure of a human skin cell differs from that of a human muscle cell. The two cells most likely have different __________
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

The correct answer would be - functions.

Explanation:

The structure of the skin cells and muscle cells are different and have a different number of cell organelles on their role in the body. Skin cells are a special type of cells that keep on shedding and replaced by new ones therefore they need less energy and have many mitochondria.

In contrast, muscle cells have different structures as they need a high amount of energy to make movements and therefore have lots of mitochondria in the cell.

7 0
2 years ago
Which is a step of the scientific method in environmental science? A. Testing a hypothesis B.Carrying out research C.Collecting
atroni [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is Option B (Carrying out research). The step that follows this step involves forming B.a conclusion

Explanation:

The Natural environment  around us is a function of both the living things and the non-living things. So, environmental science is the study of the natural environment around us. This study includes how to tackle environmental problems and further study on how humans could be impacted by the interactions with their environment. The scientific method is a step taken towards ensuring development in a field by bringing new discoveries and challenging existing beliefs through scientific tests and research. Generally, for most scientific methods of many fields, it starts with:

1. Observations

2. Making inquiry which involves asking questions

3. Forming a hypothesis, which means making untested assumptions

4. Conducting an experiment to check the hypothesis

5. Analyze the results

6. Publish the results

The correct answer is Option B (Carrying out research). Because it involves the scientific method highlighted above. The step that follows this step involves forming B.a conclusion

4 0
3 years ago
The inheritance of eye color in Drosophila is controlled by genes on each of the fly's four chromosome pairs. One eye-color gene
algol [13]

Answer:

F1 Females  - all wild type

F1 Males  - all wild type

F2 Females  -  - all wild type

F2 Males - 1/2 wild type, 1/2 vermilion

Explanation:

The wild-type allele (Xᵛ⁺) is dominant over vermilion (Xᵛ), which is a sex-linked trait.

Female flies have two X chromosomes, male flies have one X and one Y chromosome.

A homozygous wild-type female fly (Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺) is mated with a vermilion male fly (XᵛY).

The female parent can only produce Xᵛ⁺ gametes.

The male parent can produce either Xᵛ or Y gametes.

When gametes from both parents fuse, the F1 offspring will have the genotypes Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ (females with wild type eyes) and Xᵛ⁺Y (males with wild type eyes).

The F1 females can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Xᵛ gametes. The F1 males can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Y gametes.

When the F1 individuals interbreed, the gametes combine to give rise to the F2 offspring. The possible combination of gametes that will give the different genotypes and phenotypes in the F2 are:

  • Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
  • Xᵛ⁺ Y males with wild type eyes
  • Xᵛ Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
  • Xᵛ Y males with vermilion eyes

7 0
3 years ago
During long periods of exercise the supply of glycogen in muscle cells is used up after excercise the body quickly replaces the
scoray [572]

Answer:

A. Short term energy storage

6 0
3 years ago
Chromatic aberration is caused by:
Simora [160]
Chromatic is a reflection of different wavelength of electromagnetic radiation through slightly different angles in a failure to focus...It causes colored fringes
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which type of preparations allows drug effects to continue at the same level over a long period?
    13·1 answer
  • Monkeys and bats have similar bone structure in their forelimbs. However, monkeys have longer forelimbs to use for climbing and
    8·2 answers
  • Blood has traveled from the heart to the toes. Which describes the next step
    7·2 answers
  • No wrong answers.
    7·1 answer
  • In which part of the nephron are sodium and chloride ions actively reabsorbed?
    7·1 answer
  • Jordan is a 14 year old middle school student, weighing 275 pounds and is 5’6” tall. Over the past 2 years, he has gained 60 pou
    14·1 answer
  • What happens at the ribosome?
    14·1 answer
  • Help I don’t get it
    11·1 answer
  • 6.The original source of all the energy in the ecosystem is the
    14·2 answers
  • A manual white blood cell count was performed by the hematology technologist. The cell counts for each of two sides was 38 and 4
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!