The sun is the centre of our solar system
<span>1.0 m/s
Momentum = mass x velocity
Total Momentum before any collision = total momentum afterwards
4.0 x 3.0= 12 :g x momentum before (x g because using weight)
Afterwards, if the velocity of the two joined is v then we get:
'momentum x g'=12v
so 12v=12
so v=1m/s</span>
Answer:
A. The wavelengths of the new sound waves are longer
Explanation:
This is the Doppler effect which can be best illustraded for the case of a siren of an ambulance approaching us having a greater frequency and getting lower in frequency and deeper as the ambulance passes us.
Since the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency it follows the wavelengths are longer when the frequency decreases lowering its pitch and getting deeper.
From the geometry of the problem, the 20 m-long cable creates
the hypotenuse of a right triangle, with the extended of the other two sides of
size 20 m * cos(30 deg), which is around 17.3 m. Therefore, the ball has increased
by 20 m - 17.3 m = 2.7 m.
The potential energy will have altered by m*g*h, which is 1400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 *
1.6 m , or about 37044 joules.