Answer:
In the first past the post system, as the name implies, the party or candidate winning the a plurality of votes obtains all the political seats being contested.
For example, suppose we have three parties, and 20 seats being contested in a fictional election. The results are:
Red party - 60%
Green party - 30%
Blue party - 10%
Under a first past the post system, the Red Party would obtain all the 20 seats.
Under a proportional system, on the other hand, each party or candidate gets a proportional amount of seats corresponding to the percentage of the votes.
For example, if the number of seats contested is 20, and we obtain the same results as above, the number of seats for each party (in bold) would be:
Red party - 60% - 12 seats
Green party - 30% - 6 seats
Blue party - 10% - 2 seats
The best option is option. C
<u>IRRIGATION</u>
- The agricultural practise of applying measured amounts of water to land to help in crop production, as well as to develop landscape plants and lawns, where it may be referred as watering, is known as irrigation.
- Rain-fed agriculture is defined as agriculture that does not utilise irrigation and relies only on direct rainfall.
<h3><u>What makes irrigation crucial?</u></h3>
- Two crucial agricultural needs are met by irrigation in dry regions of the world:
- (1) a moisture supply for plant development that also carries vital nutrients; and
- (2) a flow of water to leach or dilute salts in the soil.
To Learn more about Irrigation, Click the Links.
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Answer: reactive thinking that relies heavily on situational cues, salient memories, and heuristic shortcuts to arrive quickly and confidently at judments.
Explanation: In "Thinking, Fast and Slow" by Daniel Kahneman, the author states that there are two modes of thinking System-1 which is instantaneous and is driven by instinct and System-2 which is slower and driven by logic. The definition of System-1 thinking is <u><em>reactive thinking that relies heavily on situational cues, salient memories, and heuristic shortcuts to arrive quickly and confidently at judgments</em></u>.
Answer:
1. Tales of Men and Ghost (1910)
2. Summer (1917)
Explanation:
Edith Jones Wharton was an american writer who lived between 1862 to 1937, she authored various books (novels, novellas, short stories etc.) in her life time, in which they are the following:
Verses (1878). The Greater Inclination (1897). Crucial Instances (1901). The Joy of Living, by H. Suderman (translated by Wharton 1902). Sanctuary (1903). The Descent of Man, and Other Stories (1904). Italian Villas, and Their Gardens (1904). Italian Backgrounds (1905). Fruit of the Tree (1907). Madame de Treyms (1907). The Hermit and the Wild Woman, and Other Stories (1908). A Motor Flight through France (1908). Artemis to Actaeon, and other Verses (1909). Tales of Men and Ghosts (1910). The Reef (1912). Fighting France, from Dunkerque to Belfort (1915). The Book of the Homeless (1916). Xingu, and Other Stories (1916). Summer (1917). The Marne (1918). French Ways and Their Meaning (1919). In Morocco (1920). The Glimpses of the Moon (1922). A Son at the Front (1923). Old New York (1924). The Mother's Recompense (1925). The Writing of Fiction (1925). Here and Beyond (1926). Twelve Poems (1926). Twilight Sleep (1927). The Children (1928). Hudson River Bracketed (1929). Certain People (1930). The Gods Arrive (1932). Human Nature (1933). A Backward Glance (1934). The World Over (1936). Ghosts (1937). The Buccaneers (1938). Eternal Passion in English Poetry (1939). The Collected Short Stories of Edith Wharton (2 vols., edited by R. W. B. Lewis, 1968).