Answer:
the answer is changes gradually
Spontaneous generation was a (refuted) theory that some forms of life can arise from inorganic matter.
Louis Pasteur refuted it in a series of experiments, in which he boiled different matter (grape juice, broth) which would kill all the bacteria and let it stay for a long time to see if it would develop life (he also had a control condition in which he let the boiled liquid interact with the outside words, and those would develop bacterial life).
Species is the basic unit of classification denoted by a unique two-part scientific name.
<h3>What is meant by species? </h3>
Species is a name given to a group of organisms which have similar individuals. They are capable of reproducing among themselves and thus exchanging genes among themselves.
Species is the lowest of taxa and is thus the most basic unit of classification. Genus is the next taxonomic rank of the next taxa on the hierarchy of classification.
It is estimated that on earth, there are 8.7 million species living currently. This concept of species is from the times of Aristotle.
Therefore, species is the basic unit of classification denoted by a unique two-part scientific name.
Read more about species, here
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<span>a. What is one adaptation of a mangrove tree species that allows it to survive in its environment?
Answer: </span><span>Two key </span>variations they need are the flexibility<span> to survive in </span>wet<span> and </span>hypoxia<span> (no oxygen) soil, </span>and therefore the<span> ability to tolerate </span>briny<span> waters. Some mangroves </span>take away<span> salt from </span>briny water<span> waters through ultra-filtration in their roots.</span>
