The element that will have the lowest electronegativity is an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius.
Electronegativity of an element is the ability or power of that element in a molecule to attract electrons to its Valence electrons. The following are the properties of electronegativity:
- It increases across a period from left to right of the periodic table,
- It decreases down the periodic table groups
- Group 1 elements are the least (lowest) electronegative elements. These elements have the lowest valence electrons with a large atomic radius.
- Group 7 elements are the most electronegative elements.
Atomic radius of elements increase down a group because of a progressive increase in the number of shells occupied by electrons which increases the size. But it decreases across a period because electrons are accommodated within the same shell leading to greater attraction by the protons in the nucleus.
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Power is defined in a mathematical expression as P = F x v where F is in N and v is in m/s. From the given equation, the v = d/t which is v = 10/ 6, then substituting the answer to the power formula W = 54 N (10/6 m/s) = 90 Watts.
2 hydrogen molecules to one oxygen molecule
Remember by H2O since O doesn’t have a number after it you know there is only one oxygen molecule
Ideal gas law:
PV=nRT ⇒ V=nRT / P
P=pressure=1 atm
V=volume
n=number moles=2.10 moles
R=0,082 Atm l/ºK mol
T=temperature=273 K
V=(2.10 moles*0.082 (atm l)/º(K mol)*237ºK) / 1 atm=47.01 litres
47.1 L
