Rank the following aqueous solutions in order of increasing (c) freezing point;
1 answer:
0.01 m < 0.03 m
< 0.04 m urea
As molal concentration rises, so does freezing point depression. It can be expressed mathematically as ΔTf = Kfm.
<h3>What is Colligative Properties ?</h3>- The concentration of solute particles in a solution, not the composition of the solute, determines a colligative properties .
- Osmotic pressure, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and vapor pressure reduction are examples of ligand-like properties.
- When less of another non-volatile material is added, the temperature at which a substance freezes decreases, a process known as Freezing-point depression.
- Examples include combining two solids together, such as contaminants in a finely powdered medicine, salt in water, alcohol in water.
- An significant factor in workplace safety is freezing points.
- If a substance is kept below its freezing point, it may become more or less dangerous.
- The freezing point additionally offers a crucial safety standard for evaluating the impacts of worker exposure to cold conditions.
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Option (a) is correct.
A reducing agent is the one which loses electrons to other substance and an oxidizing agent is one which accepts electrons.
Here, In
, Cr has oxidation number 6+ in the L.H.S of the equation, but on R.H.S its oxidation number is 0 i.e. it Cr has gained electrons such that total charge is 0.
And the oxidation state of Al in the left-hand side of equation is 0 and in right-hand side, it is +6.i.e. it has donated its electrons to Cr.
Hence, Cr is the oxidizing agent and Al is the reducing agent.
A reducing agent is the one which loses electrons to other substance and an oxidizing agent is one which accepts electrons.
Here, In
And the oxidation state of Al in the left-hand side of equation is 0 and in right-hand side, it is +6.i.e. it has donated its electrons to Cr.
Hence, Cr is the oxidizing agent and Al is the reducing agent.