All categories

3 years ago

Please help balance _Ch7H16+_O2=_CO2+_H2O

Chemistry

1 answer:

iren2701 [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C7H16 + 11 O2 → 7 CO2 + 8 H2O

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

7 C-16/7 - 44 e- → 7 CIV (oxidation)

22 O0 + 44 e- → 22 O-II (reduction)

C7H16 is a reducing agent, O2 is an oxidizing agent.

Reactants:

C7H16

Names: Dioxygen source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Oxygen source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Oxygen (liquefied) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Appearance: Odourless compressed gas source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Liquefied gas. colourless-to-blue extremely cold liquid source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Products:

CO2

Names: Carbon dioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, {{plainlist| source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, CO2 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02

Appearance: Colorless gas source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Odourless colourless compressed liquefied gas source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Colorless, odorless gas. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Solid form is utilized as dry ice.] source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

H2O – Water, oxidane source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27

Other names: Water (H2O) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Hydrogen oxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27

Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27

Search by reactants (C7H16, O2)

1 O2 + C7H16 → H2O + CO2

2 O2 + C7H16 → H2O + CO

3 O2 + C7H16 → H2O + CO2 + CO

4 O2 + C7H16 → H2 + CO2

Search by products (CO2, H2O)

12345678910...

1 HCl + CaCO3 → H2O + CO2 + CaCl2

2 HCl + NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + NaCl

3 O2 + CH4 → H2O + CO2

4 NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + Na2CO3

5 H2SO4 + KMnO4 + (COOH)2 → H2O + CO2 + K2SO4 + MnSO4

6 O2 + C3H8 → H2O + CO2

7 H2SO4 + K2CO3 → H2O + CO2 + K2SO4

8 O2 + C2H6 → H2O + CO2

9 CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + CH3COONa

10 HCl + Na2CO3 → H2O + CO2 + NaCl

12345678910...

Search by reactants (C7H16, O2) and by products (CO2, H2O)

1 O2 + C7H16 → H2O + CO2

2 O2 + C7H16 → H2O + CO2 + CO

Explanation:

You might be interested in

Gaseous BF3 and BCl3 are mixed in equal molar amounts. All B-F bonds have about the same bond enthalpy, as do all B-Cl bonds. Co

lord [1]

Solution :

$BF_3 (g) + BCl_3 (g) \rightarrow BF_2 Cl + BCl_F(g)$

<u>Explanation 1 </u>:

Spontaneity of the reaction is based on two factors :

-- the tendency to acquire a state of minimum energy

-- the energy of a system to acquire a maximum randomness.

Now, since there isn't much difference in the bond enthalpies of B-F and B-Cl. So, we can say the major driving factor is tendency to acquire a state of maximum randomness.

<u>Explanation 2 </u>:

A system containing the $\text{"chemically mixed"}$ B halides has a $\text{greater entropy}$ than a system of $BCl_3$ and $BF_3$ .

It has the same number of $\text{gas phase molecules}$ , but more distinguishable kinds of $\text{molecules}$ , hence, more microstates and higher entropy.

8 0

3 years ago

Hydrazine (N2H4), a rocket fuel , reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. The reaction is represented with the

Serggg [28]

85.33 grams of hydrazine is needed for the reaction.

Rocket fuel contains the reaction between hydrazine and oxygen to break and form nitrogen and water vapour along with steam as it is an exothermic reaction.

<h3>How to calculate the hydrazine amount?</h3>

The reaction can be shown as:

$\rm N_{2}H_{4}(l) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow N_{2}(g) + 2H_{2}O(g)$