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MissTica
3 years ago
11

Determine the value of the equilibrium constant, Kgoal, for the reaction CO2(g)⇌C(s)+O2(g), Kgoal=? by making use of the followi

ng information: 1. 2CO2(g)+2H2O(l)⇌CH3COOH(l)+2O2(g), K1 = 5.40×10−16 2. 2H2(g)+O2(g)⇌2H2O(l), K2 = 1.06×1010 3. CH3COOH(l)⇌2C(s)+2H2(g)+O2(g), K3 = 2.68×10−9
Chemistry
1 answer:
marta [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The value of K_{goal} for the final reaction is, 1.238\times 10^{-7}

Explanation :

The following equilibrium reactions are :

(1) 2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOH(l)+2O_2 K_1=5.40\times 10^{-16}

(2) 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2O(l) K_2=1.06\times 10^{10}

(3) CH_3COOH(l)\rightleftharpoons 2C(s)+O_2(g) K_3=2.68\times 10^{-9}

The final equilibrium reaction is :

CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons C(s)+O_2(g) K_{goal}=?

Now we have to calculate the value of K_{goal} for the final reaction.

First half the equation 1, 2 and 3 that means we are taking square root of equilibrium constant and then add all the equation 1, 2 and 3 that means we are multiplying all the equilibrium constant, we get the final equilibrium reaction and the expression of final equilibrium constant is:

K_{goal}=\sqrt{K_1\times K_2\times K_3}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

K_{goal}=\sqrt{(5.40\times 10^{-16})\times (1.06\times 10^{10})\times (2.68\times 10^{-9})}

K_{goal}=1.238\times 10^{-7}

Therefore, the value of K_{goal} for the final reaction is, 1.238\times 10^{-7}

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Determine the molecular geometry based on the description of bonding and lone pairs of electrons around the central atom. Three
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Answer:

Three double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal planar

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Five single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal bipyramidal

Three single bonds and one lone pair of electrons- trigonal pyramidal

Two double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons - linear

Four single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- tetrahedral

Six single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- octahedral

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory gives a description of the shape of a molecule based on the number of regions of electron density present on the valence shell of the central atom of the molecule.

The molecules are distorted away from the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR by the presence of lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. In the absence of lone pairs, the shape of a molecule is exactly the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR theory.

5 0
3 years ago
1. A fluid is a substance that (a) always expands until it fills any container; (b) is practically incompressible; (c) cannot be
meriva

Answer:

cannot remain at rest under the action of any shear force.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the metal cation in K,SO,? (cation is pronounced cat-ion and refers to a positively charged ion)
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

Potassium cation = K⁺²

Explanation:

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All the metals have tendency to lose the electrons and form cation. In given compound the metal is potassium so it should form the cation. The overall compound is neutral.

The charge on sulfate is -2. While the oxidation state of potassium is +1. So in order to make compound overall neutral there should be two potassium cation so that potassium becomes +2 and cancel the -2 charge on sulfate and make the charge on compound zero.

2K⁺²  ,  SO₄²⁻

K₂SO₄

8 0
2 years ago
The net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of silver(i) nitrate and chromium(iii)
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The net ionic equation formed is

       Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)

Chromium(III) nitrate and silver(I) chloride are the products of the balanced molecular equation for the reaction between chromium(III) chloride and silver(I) nitrate. An (s) next to the chemical formula for silver(I) chloride designates it as an insoluble salt.

      CrCl3(aq)+3AgNO3(aq)→Cr(NO3)3(aq)+3AgCl(s)

Silver and the chloride ions are the two ions that must interact to create silver(I) chloride. By designating ions as the reactants and silver(I) chloride as the product, the net ionic equation is formed.

      Ag^+(aq)+Cl^−(aq)→AgCl(s)

Ionic Equation:

In general, anions and cations react to generate a compound in a dissolved media, which is known as an ionic reaction. Water-insoluble salts are created when the ions of water-soluble salts interact with one another in an aqueous media.

To learn more about Ionic equaion click the given link

brainly.com/question/19705645

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3 0
1 year ago
What is the percent yield of O2 if 10.2 g of O2 is produced from the decomposition of 17.0 g of H2O?
yawa3891 [41]

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

2H2O = 2H2 + O2

<span>We are given the amount of water used in the decomposition reaction. This will be our starting point.</span>

<span>17.0 g H2O</span> (1 mol  H2O/ 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol O2/2 mol <span>H2O</span>) ( 32.00 g O2/1mol O2) = 15.09 g O2

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100

<span>Percent yield =10.2 g / 15.09  g x 100</span>

Percent yield = 67.58%

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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