Answer:
This a "scientific management" also known as Taylorism . The main approach of this school is reduce the waste to minimal and optimize workforce. Paying an employee per production will be a taylorism approach since you only pay for the effective production and if the employee wants to earn more money, the employee will have to improve his productivity in order to produce and earn more.
Explanation:
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $1.5
Unitary variable cost= $0.75
Fi<u>rst, we need to calculate the unitary contribution margin:</u>
<u></u>
Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Contribution margin= 1.5 - 0.75
Contribution margin= $0.75
<u>Now, we can calculate the contribution margin ratio:</u>
contribution margin ratio= contribution margin/selling price
contribution margin ratio= 0.75/1.5
contribution margin ratio= 0.5
Answer:
<u>13.2%</u>
Explanation:
As per Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM),
Expected Rate Of Return = 
wherein,
= Risk free rate of return on treasury bonds
B= Beta , which represents the degree of sensitivity of security return to the market return.
= Return on market portfolio
Thus, Expected rate of return of security X = 6 + 1.2(12 - 6)
= 13.2%
CAPM model is used for calculating expected rate of return. As per the model, the investors expect a risk premium represented by excess of rate of return of market portfolio over risk free rate , in addition for the risk free rate of return.
The risk premium serves as a compensation for investing in risky securities instead of risk free securities.
When total utility starts to decrease, each additional song hurts MORE than the previous song.