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Verdich [7]
2 years ago
8

Bryce tried to solve an equation step by step. \qquad\begin{aligned} \dfrac83&=3\left(c+\dfrac53\right)\\\\ \\ \dfrac83&

=3c+\dfrac53&\green{\text{Step } 1}\\\\ \\ 1&=3c&\blue{\text{Step } 2}\\\\ \\ \dfrac13&=c&\purple{\text{Step } 3}\\\\ \end{aligned}
Mathematics
1 answer:
sesenic [268]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Bryce is wrong in step 1 because he did not distribute 3 over 5/3

Explanation

Given the steps taken by bryce as shown, we are to find where he made an error

\qquad\begin{aligned} \dfrac83&=3\left(c+\dfrac53\right)\\\\ \\ \dfrac83&=3c+\dfrac53&\green{\text{Step } 1}\\\\ \\ 1&=3c&\blue{\text{Step } 2}\\\\ \\ \dfrac13&=c&\purple{\text{Step } 3}\\\\ \end{aligned}

Given the expression;

\dfrac83&=3\left(c+\dfrac53\right)\\\\ \\

Step 1:Expand the bracket using the distributive law;

8/3 = 3c + 3(5/3)

<em>Simplify</em>

8/3 = 3c + 15/3

Step 2: Subtract 15/3 from both sides

8/3 - 15/3 = 3c+15/3-15/3

(8-15)/3 = 3c

-7/3 = 3c

Step 3: Multiply both sides by 1/3

-7/3 * 1/3 = 3c * 1/3

-7/9 = c

Swap

c = -7/9

From the calculation, we can see that Bryce is wrong in step 1 because he did not distribute 3 over 5/3 thereby making his solution incorrect

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Cone details:

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Sphere details:

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From the endpoints (EO, UO) of the circle to the center of the circle (O), the radius is will be always the same.

<u>Using Pythagoras Theorem</u>

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TO² + TU² = OU²

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r² = 100 - (h² -20h + 100)                       [expand]

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volume of cone = 1/3 * π * r² * h

===========================

\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3}  * \pi  * (\sqrt{20h - h^2})^2  \  ( h)

\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3}  * \pi  * (20h - h^2)  (h)

\longrightarrow \sf V = \dfrac{1}{3}  * \pi  * (20 - h) (h) ( h)

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To find maximum/minimum, we have to find first derivative.

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<u>First derivative</u>

\Longrightarrow \sf V' =\dfrac{d}{dx} ( \dfrac{1}{3} \pi h^2(20-h) )

<u>apply chain rule</u>

\sf \Longrightarrow V'=\dfrac{\pi \left(40h-3h^2\right)}{3}

<u>Equate the first derivative to zero, that is V'(x) = 0</u>

\Longrightarrow \sf \dfrac{\pi \left(40h-3h^2\right)}{3}=0

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