Answer:
The correct option is: 4. Heat at 62.8 degrees C for 30 minutes
Explanation:
Pasteurization is the process or technique of heating packaged as well as the unpackaged liquid food, to remove pathogens and extend the shelf life. In this process,<u> the food is usually heated at temperatures below 100 °C.</u>
Originally, this process involved heating the food at 72.2 °C for 15 seconds and <u>62.8 °C (145 °F) for 30 minutes, for batch pasteurization.</u>
Heat in Physics is an energy that is in a process of transfer between a system and its surroundings other than the transfer of matter. In Thermodynamics, a science that deals with the study of heat and temperature and their relationship to energy and work, finer details of the process is unpredictable. Heat flows from a hotter to a colder body when there is a physical pathway. This pathway is suitable and can be direct such as radiation and conduction. It can also be indirect as in convective circulation.
Algae doesnt classify as a plant because they don’t necessarily have roots, stems, or leaves
Answer:
Frequency of recessive allele 
Explanation:
Given -
Total Population size = 919
Number of individual with recessive genotype = 341
Frequency of recessive genotype
Frequency of recessive allele 
Hence, option C is correct
The DNA technology that is helping in this process is the CRISPR-Cas system.
<h3>What is the CRISPR-Cas system?</h3>
The CRISPR-Cas system is a genome editing tool that has revolutionized genetic and molecular biology.
This genome editing tool can be used to insert specific sequences of DNA into a chromosome and thus generate a new cell expressing of these genes.
In conclusion, The DNA technology referred here is CRISPR-Cas system.
Learn more about CRISPR-Cas here:
brainly.com/question/22549100
#SPJ1
