Answer: C. Oil from the oil spill could enter aquatic organisms, like fish, which could make people sick.
Explanation:
Oil spill in water body can be caused by the industrial oil discharge, emission of vehicle oil in water body.
The oil may contain toxic chemicals which could be consumed by the fishes or other aquatic organisms. The fishes and other edible aquatic organisms if consumed by human beings can make people unhealthy or sick.
Moraines are made of till. They form when a glacier stays in one place for a long time and deposits a pile of till, then it retreats and leaves a moraine.
B) All of the listed statements are false.
Explanation:
True statements are:
Matrix of bone is a mixture of calcium salts and phosphate.
Adipose tissue act as the site for energy storage.
Adipose store fats which are potential source of energy.
Cartilage is incapable of extensive repair after severe damage.
The bony matrix can undergo repair and regrowth.
Plasma is the portion of blood that act as the matrix for this tissue type.
Plasma is the fluid component of blood in which the erythrocytes, lymphocytes and thrombocytes lie.
Answer: a. dead organisms from the marine food web.
c. liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms.
Upwelling is a wind driven motion of lower bottom nutrient rich and warmer water on the surface of the water body. This wind driven motion facilitates the movement of nutrients available for growth of primary producers like phytoplanktons growing on the surface of water body. The dead organisms from the marine food web get decomposed and the organic matter obtain after decomposition is a rich source of phosphorous. This phosphorous gets transferred to the upper layers of the water body by upwelling. In aquatic organisms ATP hydrolysis occurs which is a catabolic process that uses water to split the bonds present in the ATP molecule and hence, releases energy for functions performed by them along with a release in phosphate atom. This phosphate gets mixed with the water. Therefore, PO32 come from dead organisms from the marine food web and liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms that circulates due to upwelling.
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