Answer:
1. CO₂ → C + O₂
2. Fe₂ + O₂ → 2FeO
3. 2Al + 3CuO→ Al₂O₃ + 3Cu
Explanation:
1. 1 mol of CO₂ decomposes to 1 mol of C and 1 mol of oxygem
2. 1 mol of Fe₂ reacts with 1 mol of oxygen to produce 2 moles of iron (II) oxide
3. 2 moles of Al, reacts with 3 moles of cupper(II) oxide to produce 1 mol of aluminum dioxide and 3 moles of cupper
Answer:
H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
Option D is correct.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:
A) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
There are two H and two O atoms present on left side while on right side only one O and two H atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This option is incorrect.
B) Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side two H, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.
C) KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.
D) H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. This option is correct.
Answer:
Explanation:
N and P will have similarity
Electronic configuration of N
2,5
1s²2s²p⁵
Electronic configuration of P
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵
Electronic configuration bears similarity.
Both have 5 electrons in their outermost orbits . So they exhibit similarity in their properties. Both belong to the same 15 th group of periodic table.
Sr and Rb too bear much similarity . Both are strongly electro-positive metal , difference in their atomic no being only one.
Answer:
In first shell only 2 electrons are present in hydrogen only one electron is present in valence shell. To complete its duplet hydrogen can share lose or gain only one electron to form chemical bond.
Hydrogen can form only one bond.
Explanation:
Answer:
1 litre = 1000 millilitres