The correct term to fill in the blank would be cortisol. In the context of stress hormones and the brain, cortisol has a profound effect on the hippocampus, a brain structure that plays a pivotal role in memory. Cortisol is classified as a steroid hormone which is produced by the adrenal gland. It is deemed as the stress hormone as it is released as a response to stress as part of the fight or flight process. From studies, cortisol was found to have effect on the hippocampus when present in high levels. It damage and kill the cells in that area of the brain. The hippocampus is the area of the brain that is responsible for the long term memory storage. So, when this part is damage then the storage for our memories would surely be affected.
The term which best describes species C relative to species A is Sister
species. This is as a result of them sharing largest number of derived traits.
<h3>What is Ingroup?</h3>
Ingroup is defined as the group in which organism belongs to. We were
told that A and C are ingroup species.
Species A sharing the largest number of derived traits with species C
means that they have similar traits and a common parent which is a
characteristic of sister species.
Read more about Sister species here brainly.com/question/15808982