The type of externality where market equilibrium quantity produced will be more than socially optimal quantity in absence of governemtn intervention is Negative externality.
Let understand that whenever a production of good or service negatively affect the unrelated third party who is not directly involved in a market transaction, it is said that negative externality exists in the scenario.
A very good example of commonly cited Negative Externalities are air pollution and noise pollution which was caused during production an affects unrelated third party.
If there is presence of government intervention in the production, then, the production of goods or service will be halted.
Therefore, in conclusion, this type of externality is called the Negative Externality.
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Answer:
A group bonus system
Explanation:
In relationship-oriented cultures, group bonuses are very common, and they are not like the regular yearly bonuses given out at Christmas, specially in Japan. In Japan, there are two bonuses per year, one paid during mid-year and the other one at the end of the year. These bonuses can amount to 3-6 months worth of salary, but they are also paid to the whole group of workers. That means that either everyone in the team gets a bonus or no one does.
Relationship-oriented cultures are based upon the well being, motivation and satisfaction of the whole team.
Some hotels ask their guests to rate the hotel's services as excellent, very good, good, and poor. This is an example of the ordinal scale.
What is ordinal scale and instance?
“Ordinal” indicates “order”. Ordinal information is quantitative information which have clearly happening orders and the distinction between is unknown. it could be named, grouped and also ranked. as an example: “How satisfied are you with our products?”
What is supposed by using ordinal scale?
The Ordinal scale includes statistical facts type in which variables are so as or rank however with out a degree of distinction between categories. The ordinal scale incorporates qualitative information; 'ordinal' that means 'order'. It places variables in order/rank, only allowing to measure the value as better or lower in scale.
What type of scale is ordinal?
The ordinal scale is the 2d degree of dimension that reports the ordering and ranking of records with out establishing the degree of version between them. Ordinal represents the “order.” Ordinal records is known as qualitative data or specific statistics. it is able to be grouped, named and additionally ranked.
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It should generate another major event around 2050-2060
Answer:
A. Envelopement
Explanation:
Envelopment is the process whereby an organization or a company moves into another company's market by combining it's own functionality with the other company functionality to create a multi-platform bundle. In this case, Nokia decided to add cameras which are Sony and Canon market to their mobile phones thereby creating a multi-platform bundle in form of a camera mobile phone.
