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user100 [1]
3 years ago
15

What does a single-celled prokaryote, like a bacteria, have in common with a single-celled eukaryote, like an amoeba? Select the

correct answer.
Biology
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Both are single-celled microorganisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, DNA

Explanation:

Cells are the smallest functional unit of organisms which are classified under two main categories namely:

--> prokaryotic cells and

--> eukaryotic cells.

Prokaryotes are unicellular or single-celled organisms which do not possess true nuclei. Their cell structure is simple as there is NO definite nucleus and the chromosomes lie free in a particular part of the cell. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the bacteria. They can only be seen through a high power of a light microscope and are found in air, water, soil and living organisms. The general structure of prokaryotes like bacteria contains Chromosome ( single DNA strand coiled up), cytoplasm, ribosome which are few cell components among others.

Eukaryotes are organisms which possess a definite or true nuclei. The cell structure is complex and highly organized with a well-defined nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane). Many structures called the cell organelles are present which include: mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes with other cell components, that is the cytoplasm, plasma membrane and ribosomes. Each organelle carries out a certain type of work. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the amoebas.

From the explanation above, both bacteria and amoeba are single- celled organisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA.

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6 0
2 years ago
Phosphorus (P) is the element with the atomic number 15. Which of the
viva [34]

Explanation:

   Isotopes:

                          ₁₅³¹P   and     ₁₅³²P

     Given parameters:

       ₁₅³¹P                                                   ₁₅³²P          

   Mass number = 31                                    32

   Atomic number = 15                                 15

The two atoms are isotopes. Now let us derive numbers of their subatomic particles

                       ₁₅³¹P                                             ₁₅³²P  

Protons              15                                                 15

Electrons           15                                                  15

Neutrons         (31-15) = 16                               (32-15) = 17

Because they are isotopes, they differ in the number of neutrons alone.

Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences  in the number of their neutrons.

We clearly see that the mass number and number of neutrons pertaining to the atom differs. This makes them isotopes.

Learn more:

Isotope brainly.com/question/1915462

#learnwithBrianly

7 0
2 years ago
Please as help! Explain how important has been for animals to have internal fertilization? Provide two
goblinko [34]

Answer:

Why is internal Fertilisation important to animals?

Internal fertilization has the advantage of protecting the fertilized egg from dehydration on land. The embryo is isolated within the female, which limits predation on the young.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
BRAINLIESTTT ASAP!!
SashulF [63]
Chemical energy: When animals eat plant, they get the chemical energy in the plants stored as sugar.Mechanical energy: Carbon dioxide rising through the air gains mechanical energy (as well as gravitational potential energy).Thermal energy: The heating of fossil fuels releases the energy stored inside.Electrical energy: Burning fossil fuels creates electrical energy for us to use.


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Morning commuter traffic in cities contributes to ____ smog. In this type of air pollution, a mixing of ____ from certain plants
azamat

Answer:

photochemical

hydrocarbon

Explanation:

Morning commuter traffic in cities contributes to<u> photochemical</u> smog. In this type of air pollution, a mixing of <u>hydrocarbons</u> from certain plants, nitrogen oxides from cars, and UV radiation from the sun results in a variety of pollutants, such as ground-level ozone, which can cause coughing and breathing problems.

<em>Photochemical smogs are caused by the photochemical reaction of hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxides in the lower atmosphere with sunlight playing a major role. The reaction of the hydrocarbon with the nitrogen oxide in the presence of light leads to the evolution of ozone gas while nitrogen oxide has the capacity to react with the sunlight on its own to produce nitrogen dioxide. This result in the formation of smog</em>

4 0
3 years ago
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