D. metamorphic -> melting -> igneous -> erosion
Explanation:
The sequence that would be the best possible for a rock going through the rock cycle is metamorphic rocks melting to produce igneous rocks that are eroded.
- The rock cycle shows the pathway by which different rock types are formed.
- The origin of the formation of rocks starts with the production of magma.
- Igneous rocks are formed from cooling and solidification of molten magma.
- Metamorphic rocks are formed from the subjection of igneous and sedimentary rocks to high temperature and pressure.
- Sedimentary rocks are formed from weathering, erosion, transportation and deposition of rocks.
- Option D shows a metamorphic rock melting to give igneous rocks and the igneous rock is eventually eroded to form sedimentary rocks.
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Answer: Information stored in DNA must be translated into functional products.
Explanation: DNA is a short form of deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is a type of nucleic acid. There are two types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
DNA is a double-stranded helical molecule that contains the complete information for the synthesis of a functional gene product. The functional gene product is usually a protein.
DNA is first copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) in a process known as transcription. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This process occurs in the nucleus.
The mRNA leaves the nucleus to the ribosome where it is used to produce a protein. This process is called translation and occurs in the ribosome. The protein is the functional product that expresses its function in the organism.
Hypotonic.
In hypotonic environment, the water moving into the Paramecium cell by osmosis. Paramecium cells regulate water through special organelles which are known as contractile vacuoles. Paramecium is a freshwater organism, which means a hypotonic environment is its typical ambience.
