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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
14

An element with mass 800 grams decays by 8.2% per day. How much of the element is remaining after 15 days,

Mathematics
1 answer:
Serjik [45]3 years ago
7 0

Given:

The initial mass of an element is 800 grams.

Decay rate = 8.2% per day

Number of days = 15

To find:

The remaining element after 15 days.

Solution:

The exponential decay model is

y=a(1-r)^t

Where, a is the initial value r is the rate of interest and t is time period.

Putting a=800,r=0.082,t=15 in the above formula, we get

y=800(1-0.082)^{15}

y=800(0.918)^{15}

y=221.68188

y\approx 221.7

Therefore, the mass of the remaining element is 221.7 grams.

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The body temperatures of adults are normally distributed with a mean of 98.6degrees° F and a standard deviation of 0.60degrees°
Schach [20]

Answer:

97.72% probability that their mean body temperature is greater than 98.4degrees° F.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we have to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central limit theorem:

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sample means with size n of at least 30 can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

In this problem, we have that:

\mu = 98.6, \sigma = 0.6, n = 36, s = \frac{0.6}{\sqrt{36}} = 0.1

If 36 adults are randomly​ selected, find the probability that their mean body temperature is greater than 98.4degrees° F.

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 98.4. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{98.4 - 98.6}{0.1}

Z = -2

Z = -2 has a pvalue of 0.0228

1 - 0.0228 = 0.9772

97.72% probability that their mean body temperature is greater than 98.4degrees° F.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the Linear Function?
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer: y = -0.2x + 1

Step-by-step explanation: Find the y intercept (b) and then find the slope (m) and use the equation y = mx + b.

7 0
3 years ago
How do i solve this problem?
Dominik [7]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

surface area of one  can 2πrh+2πr²

=2πr(h+r)

≈2×3.14×3/2(4.25+1.5)

≈9.42(5.75)

≈54.165 in²

number of cans=1000/54.165

=18 cans

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3 years ago
Enter the answer to the nearest tenth. Another home business has an average income of $1.200.00 per month with a standard deviat
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Answer: -1.7

Step-by-step explanation:

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Let x represents the monthly income.

Since . z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

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5 0
3 years ago
A traffic helicopter descends 153 meters to be 445 meters above the ground, as illustrated in the
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

598 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

In the problem, the word 'decend' means to decrease in elevation.

<u>Our equation:</u>

<u>? - 153 = 445</u>

<u>Add</u><u> </u><u>153</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>both</u><u> </u><u>sides</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>equation</u><u>:</u>

?= 598

598 meters represents the original height of the helicopter.

6 0
2 years ago
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